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In each of these accounts the Pharisees criticized Jesus and His disciples for picking corn to eat on the sabbath. Their basis was a rule that they added to God's Mosaic Law and that they enforced more vigorously than they enforced God's Law. In all three accounts Jesus used a historical fact about king David to prove that their religious law was wrong. In the account from Matthew, Jesus added requirements for the priests, which were part of the Mosaic Law, but which also went against their rule.
Prior to this event, the religious leaders had attacked Jesus on doctrine at least twice and He only told them their error. Now, having given them the opportunity to quit without public shame, He is going to publicly prove them and their doctrine wrong. Likewise, He expects His followers to know the truth and to represent Him and His doctrine against religions which claim to be 'Christian' while teaching doctrinal error about the sabbath.
Lord, He determines law and judgment. When He reasoned with the people about law, He proved His law was right and that their law was wrong.
sabbath.
Great Tribulation.
And he said unto them, What man shall there be among you, that shall have one sheep, and if it fall into a pit on the sabbath day, will he not lay hold on it, and lift it out? How much then is a man better than a sheep? Wherefore it is lawful to do well on the sabbath days.Formalized worship allows people to care more for their own personal property than for their neighbor.
have love one to anotherin John 13:35; Romans 12:10; Romans 13:8; Galatians 5:13; 1Thessalonians 3:12; 1Thessalonians 4:9; Hebrews 10:24; 1John 4:11.
And fear came upon every soulmeans: 'they did not dare dispute with their Lord'.
and many wonders and signs were done by the apostlesmeans: 'they had a testimony of God working in and through the lives of saved people. Testimonies were part of their worship'.
they continued stedfastly in the apostles' doctrinethey did not have doctrinal disputes and divisions.
they continued stedfastly in'fellowship, and in breaking of bread. They shared physical provisions and care for each other as part of their true worship of God.
they continued stedfastly in'prayers.
And all that believed were together, and had all things common; And sold their possessions and goods, and parted them to all men, as every man had need.They were more concerned with helping to spread the gospel than they were about physical possessions.
Praising God, and having favour with all the peoplebecause of how God worked in and through their personal lives. Their worship was part of their every-day life.
Jesusmakes our spiritual lives full and functional.
That the Son of man is Lord also of the sabbath.In all three of references we see Him heal a man who had a
withered hand.
scribes and Phariseesbrought this man for the purpose of seeing if Jesus would heal on the sabbath. So, they did not care about this man but used him to try and win a religious argument. People in the Catholic Church don't care about you unless you become their personal fiend. The same is true about every religion which preaches works salvation. However, saved people can go anywhere in the world and other saved people will care and help them even when just introduced.
withered hand, which is symbolic of his inability to do anything for God or man. In the Bible, our hand is used symbolically for our capacity to do things.
Stand forthand then after challenging the doctrine of the religious leaders Jesus told this man the
Stretch forth thine hand. The man had to obey personal commands from Jesus even in the face of religious controversy.
his hand was restored whole as the other. Obeying personal commands from Jesus restored his ability to do things for God. Obeying religious laws destroyed his ability to do anything for God.
took counsel'against him, how they might destroyJesus. Religions value people obeying their rules above everything even if it means that everyone's life gets ruined and everyone goes to Hell.