Interpretive Study of Matthew's Gospel - Summary.
Jesus Fulfilled God's Law and Proved that He was / is God's Christ.
Chapter links: 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6; 7; 8; 9; 10; 11; 12; 13; 14; 15; 16; 17; 18; 19; 20; 21; 22; 23; 24; 25; 26; 27; 28; God.
Prior Summary ChaptersChapter 1 Summary : the physical
ancestry of Jesus
which proves that He is the Son of David
.
Matthew 1:1-17 occurs first, in the time sequence of the life of Jesus Christ
, because it provides the list of the legal ancestors of Jesus
before His birth. Matthew 1:18 starts with Now the birth of Jesus Christ was on this wise
, which means that what Matthew presented before that sentence occurred before the events of that sentence. Moving on, Luke 1 has the account of the birth of John the Baptist and occurs, time wise, between Matthew 1:17 and Matthew 1:18. Then Matthew 1:18-25 occur. After those events, we have the events of Luke 2:1 through the first phrase of Luke 2:39. Please see the Doctrinal Study called Gospel Time Sequences for related references in the time sequence of the physical life of Jesus Christ
.
Matthew 1:18-25 presents the birth of Jesus
. This event is also recorded as reported in Luke 2:1-20; John 1:1-5 and John 1:9-14. Each of these presentations take a different perspective. John presents the spiritual view. Matthew presents the legal view and his genealogy traces through Joseph, who is the adoptive, and legal, father of Jesus
but not the physical father. Luke presents the physical view and his genealogy traces through Mary, who is the physical mother of Jesus
but is not recognized under Jewish Law because she is female. Each Gospel author reveals the perspective of his Gospel with this opening event. Please remember that Matthew, as a former government employee, presents the perspective of keeping the Law. Luke, as a physician, presents the view of a physical man. John, the beloved disciple
, presents the spiritual view because true love
comes from God and is spiritual in nature. In addition, as a disciple of Jesus
, john would have learned to understand the spiritual perspective of God's word. Further, the Prophecy Fulfilled Section, of the Significant Gospel Events Study, gives the Old Testament prophecies of this event and the new Testament references to the fulfillment of the prophecy.
The birth of Jesus
was prophesied as reported in Matthew 1:18-21 and Luke 1:26-38. In addition, the Prophecy Fulfilled Section, of the Significant Gospel Events Study, gives the Old Testament prophecies of this event and the new Testament references to the fulfillment of the prophecy.
The theme of our chapter is; Jesus
is God's Christ
. We see this theme fulfilled by the points of legal evidence presented by Matthew within our chapter. Matthew 1:1-17 is the first point of the legal evidence presented by Matthew in this chapter. In his first point, Matthew shows that Jesus
fulfilled the requirements of character and of geology.
Next, in Matthew 1:18; we have the witness of prophecy which tells us that Behold, a virgin shall conceive, and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel
(Isaiah 7:14). Our sentence says that Mary fulfilled this requirement.
Next, in Matthew 1:19-21; we have the witness of an angel to Joseph, who was minded to put her (Mary) away privily
but changed his mind and accepted the public shame. This is evidence that Joseph accepted the message from God through the angel.
Next, in Matthew 1:22-23; we have the prophecy which proves that the virgin birth was from God. Only God fulfills Bible prophecy.
Next, in Matthew 1:24-25; we have Joseph accepting the warning from God, through a vision which woke him. He took Mary and Jesus
and ran to Egypt in the middle of the night. He did not wait until morning to start the journey properly.
Lastly, in Matthew 1:24-25; we have the statement that Joseph: knew her not till she had brought forth her firstborn son
. The midwife, who helped to deliver the child, would have been a witness to this fact and certainly would have gossiped about it to all of her friends. This is the evidence that Isaiah 7:14 was fulfilled.
In our next chapter, Matthew tells us about the wise men who came seeking the King of the Jews
(Matthew 2:2). This is another evidence that Jesus
is God's Christ
, even though it is presented as a separate incident. As seen in the other verses and notes on King of the Jews
, that title is part of the role of the Christ
.
What we see here are seven (7) points which would be accepted as evidence in a righteous court of law. These seven (7) points are the evidence which Matthew gives to prove that Jesus
is God's Christ
.
The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge provides a chapter outline as:
1-17. the genealogy of Christ from Abraham to Joseph.
18. He is miraculously conceived of the Holy Ghost by the Virgin Mary, when she was espoused to Joseph.
19-25. the angel satisfies the doubts of Joseph, and declares the names and office of Christ: Jesus is born.
A.M. 4000. B.C. 4'.
- C1-S1 : Declare the character and linage of
Jesus Christ
.- The phrase
The book of the generation of Jesus Christ
means: 'This is the legal lineage from Abraham throughJesus
'. - The phrase
The son of David
means: 'Jesus
displayed the character ofking David
physically fulfilled the requirements to inherit the throne ofking David
' Please see the Prophecy Fulfilled Section, of the Significant Gospel Events Study, which has references to the prophecy which this phrase says was fulfilled. - The phrase
The son of Abraham
means: 'Jesus
displayed the character ofAbraham
and spiritually fulfilled the requirements to inherit the promises made by God toAbraham
'.
- The phrase
- C1-S2 : Declare the detail legal linage of
Jesus Christ
. The most important part of this sentence are the last phrases which are:Jacob begat Joseph the husband of Mary, of whom was born Jesus, who is called Christ
. Jewish inheritance was computed as passed through the males. Since Joseph was considered to be the legal father ofJesus
, the inheritance of the throne, on this world, was computer to pass toJesus
through Joseph. In addition, he phrasewho is called Christ
means: 'Jesus Christ
inherited all of the physical promises, in this world, which were made by God toChrist
. That includes beingKing
of thekingdom of God
on this physical Earth'. - C1-S3 : Declare the pattern in the lineage. Our sentence says:
So all the generations from Abraham to David are fourteen generations; and from David until the carrying away into Babylon are fourteen generations; and from the carrying away into Babylon unto Christ are fourteen generations
. I believe that there is a symbolic meaning to what is written here, but I can not declare it. - C1-S4 : Declare the relevant details of the birth.
- The word
Now
means: 'After you understand what was said in the prior sentences. The first sentence provided a summary account. The second sentence provided a detail account. The third sentence provided a symbolic account'. - The phrase
Now the birth of Jesus Christ was on this wise
means: 'This is the understanding (wisdom) which is to be applied to this particular birth'. - The phrase
When as his mother Mary was espoused to Joseph
means: 'They had an agreement to be married. The practices of courtship and marriage vary with different cultures. If those details are important to the reader then they can find the Jewish practices, of that time, elsewhere'. - The phrase
before they came together
means: 'They had not had sex'. - The phrase
she was found with child of the Holy Ghost
means: 'Mary was pregnant even while still being a virgin'. At least one man-written perverted so-called bible changes the wordvirgin
to be 'young girl' so that they can deny the doctrine of the virgin birth and deny that the physical father ofJesus
was God'sHoly Ghost
. They prove themselves to be liars by claiming this sentence, in theword of God
, to be a lie. - This sentence is a fulfilled the prophecy found in Isaiah 7:14.
- The word
- C1-S5 : State the reaction and relevant thought of Joseph.
- The phrase
Then Joseph her husband
means: 'He was her husband in their culture even though they had not, yet, had sex'. - The phrase
being a just man
means: 'Joseph did what was right and intended by the law even if it was not literally written in the law'. - The phrase
and not willing to make her a publick example
means: 'Joseph wanted to avoid any unnecessary embarrassment'. - The phrase
was minded to put her away privily
means: 'Joseph was going to end the relationship because Mary was pregnant and he did not believe that she was still virgin and that the baby was God's doing'.
- The phrase
- C1-S6 : State God's intervention. This sentence is part of the legal evidence presented by Matthew in this chapter to show that
Jesus
is God'sChrist
. Please see the general note, above, about the listing of the seven (7) points of legal evidence presented by Matthew.- Our sentence starts with the word
But
, which means it is still continuing to tell about the thoughts of Joseph while telling us that those thoughts changed direction. - The phrase
But while he thought on these thing.
means: 'The rest of this sentence happened at the same time as Joseph was thinking about what the do'. - The phrase
behold, the angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a dream
means: 'This is how God sent Joseph a message'. - The phrase
saying, Joseph, thou son of David
means: 'The angel started his message with the character of Joseph, which was spiritual like king David'. King David didn't always do right but he always wanted to please God. - The phrase
fear not to take unto thee Mary thy wife
means: 'Stop worrying about Mary's condition and who was the father and your future relationship'. - The phrase
for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Ghost
means: 'She is pregnant from God'sHoly Ghost
. She has not been unfaithful with another man. She is Godly, just like you desire'. - This sentence is a fulfilled the prophecy found in Psalms 2:7 and Isaiah 7:14.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C1-S7 : Declare the relevant part of God's plan.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds the propose of the pregnancy of Mary. - The phrase
And she shall bring forth a son
means: 'There will be a birth of a boy'. - The phrase
and thou shalt call his name JESUS
means: 'There is a special emphasis with this name using all capital letters'. Symbolically, it means 'spiritual salvation' where the name spelled in the regular manner is: 'The name of a literal physical man'. - The phrase
for he shall save his people from their sins
means: 'Here's why He was given that name. There is a lie from devils which claims that 'He will save His people from the consequence of sin while they continue to live for sin'. However, our phrase really means 'He will get them out of a lifestyle of sinning'. This is speaking about a truly changed life and not a free pass to continue to live in sin'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C1-S8 : Give the scriptural basis.
- The word
Now
means: 'After you understand what was said prior to this'. Joseph did not know or did not consider, that God would use Mary to fulfill prophecy and birth God'sChrist
. No man would think that, which is why God sent an anger to Joseph in order to explain things to him. And, consider the character that Joseph had to have had in order for God to approve him for the role which God put him into. - The phrase
Now all this was done, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet, saying
means: 'This sentence references Isaiah 7:14 and Isaiah 8:8 '. - The phrase
Behold, a virgin shall be with child
means: 'Miraculous pregnancy'. Please also see the Table of Miracles in the Gospels about this, and similar, miracles. - The phrase
and shall bring forth a son
means: 'Jesus had to be male because God only gives certain spiritual gifts and positions to men'. - The phrase
and they shall call his name Emmanuel
. Please also see the Minor Titles of the Son of God Section, of the Significant Gospel Events Study, about titles in this sentence. - The phrase
which being interpreted is
means: 'Here is the meaning of that name'. - The phrase
God with us
means: 'Jesus
was / is God in human flesh'.
- The word
- C1-S9 : Joseph did as he was commanded and ignored all of the gossips in town.
- The phrase
Then Joseph being raised from sleep did as the angel of the Lord had bidden him
means: 'Joseph was obedient'. - The phrase
and took unto him his wife
means: 'He fulfilled all of the responsibilities of a husband and was not resentful'. - The phrase
And knew her not till she had brought forth her firstborn son
means: 'They had no sex beforeJesus
was born'. - The phrase
and he called his name JESUS
means: 'They named Him as commanded'.
- The phrase
Chapter 2 Summary : the first true worship of Jesus
.
All of Matthew 2 and Luke 2 deal with the birth and early life of Jesus
. The sentences, and their related notes, need to be considered together in order to get the full picture of what God is telling us. The two chapters give us different perspectives of the same incidents.
The reports of the ministry of Jesus
, before His going to Jerusalem for the last time, can not be put into an exact time sequence since we are not given enough information to do so. However, we can do a little better with the reports of the early life of Jesus
. There is not a lot of information about His early life. But, in General, Matthew 1:1-17 occur first in time. Then we have Luke 1 occur in time. Matthew 1:18-25
occurs during the time of Luke 1:39-80; but we can not be more exact on the timing of those events than what is reported here.
Luke 2:1-38 occurs next in the time sequence. Then Matthew 2: with Matthew 2:21-23 being the same event as Luke 2:39. The rest of Luke 2 (Luke 2:40-52)
occurs before Matthew 3; Luke 3; Mark 1 and John 1 all start telling us about the ministry of John the Baptist. All of the Gospel writers consider that event to be the true beginning of the ministry of Jesus
.
In addition to being part of the legal proof, this chapter tells us about the miraculous appearance of the star that not only led the wise men from a far country to Judea, but also led them directly to the house that Jesus
was at. This miracle is mentioned in Matthew 2:1-2 and in Matthew 2:9-11. Please also see the Table of Miracles in the Gospels about this, and similar, miracles.
Matthew 2:1-12 tells us about the appearance of the wise men.
Matthew 2:5-6 and John 7:41-42 let us know that Jews, who were alive at the time of the Gospels, knew the truth about where Christ
would be born.
Matthew 2:5; Luke 2:4; Luke 2:11 fulfill the prophecy about the birth of Christ
found in Psalms 132:11; Isaiah 11:1; Jeremiah 23:5; Micah 5:2. In addition, John 7:42 lets us know that many Jews knew this prophecy.
Matthew 2:13-23 reports the trip to Egypt and the return from Egypt by Joseph, Mary and Jesus
.
The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge provides a chapter outline as:
1-2. the wise men from the east inquire after Christ;
3-8. at which Herod is alarmed.
9-12. they are directed by a star to Bethlehem, worship him, and offer their presents.
13-15. Joseph flees into Egypt with Jesus and his mother.
16-19. Herod slays the children;
20-22. himself dies.
23. Christ is brought back again into Galilee to Nazareth.
Fourth year before the account called Anno Domini'.
- C2-S1 : God let Gentiles know about the birth.
- The phrase
Now when Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judaea in the days of Herod the king
means: 'After His birth'. The phrasewas born
is past tense. In addition, our phrase tells us where and in what part of History. Please see the Section called Prophecies in the Significant Gospel Events Study. - The phrase
behold, there came wise men from the east to Jerusalem
means: 'These were probably descendants from Abraham and the wife that he had after Sarah died'. - The phrase
Saying, Where is he that is born King of the Jews?
means: 'They knew prophecy but we can not be positive what was the source of their knowledge'.
- The phrase
- C2-S2 : the
wise men
state why they are there Our sentence says:for we have seen his star in the east, and are come to worship him
. Please also see the Table of Miracles in the Gospels document for Bible references to other miracles performed in the Gospels. - C2-S3 : the
wise men
cause a stir throughout the city and government.- The phrase
When Herod the king had heard these things
means: 'They caused enough of a stir that the heard of their arrival'. - The phrase
he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him
means: 'Three strangers coming into a city would not cause this reaction. The Roman Catholics claim that there were three wise men because we are told of three gifts. However, with possible dangers of travel and with the reported stir on the city, it probably was a larger group of travelers, even if only three gifts are all that are reported'.
- The phrase
- C2-S4 : King Herod prepared for a challenge of his position.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds the reaction of the king to the report of him hearing the news. - The phrase
And when he had gathered all the chief priests and scribes of the people together
means: 'The king gathered everyone who should be able to find the answer in scripture'. Herod demanded the answer from the priests because that was their job according to Malachi 2:7. - The phrase
he demanded of them where Christ should be born
means: 'The king demanded that they give him this answer' the place of the birth ofChrist
is in Micah 5:2.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C2-S5 : the question is answered by consulting scripture.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. It is adding the answer from the priests. - The phrase
And they said unto him, In Bethlehem of Judaea.
means: 'Theword of God
is the only book in the world with detail prophecy which has been proven to be 100% correct for all fulfilled prophecy. There are other so-called sources of prophecy but that are not as specific as this prophecy, which can only be fulfilled by one place in all of the Earth'. - The phrase
for thus it is written by the prophet
means: 'They found the answer in scripture'. - The phrase
And thou Bethlehem, in the land of Juda, art not the least among the princes of Juda: for out of thee shall come a Governor, that shall rule my people Israel
means: 'The message is the same even though the words are not exactly the same'. This happens in other places where Old Testament prophecy is references in the New Testament. Some times that is because the Old Testament goes Hebrew to English while the New Testament goes Hebrew to Greek to English. And, sometimes God deliberately does this to show us that it is the message, which is never changed, and not the way that it is expressed, which is important.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C2-S6 : King Herod determined the physical age of God's
Christ
.- The phrase
Then Herod
means: 'This is who acted'. - The phrase
when he had privily called the wise men
means: 'This is when and how he acted'. - The phrase
inquired of them diligently what time the star appeared
means: 'This is the information which he sought'.
- The phrase
- C2-S7 : King Herod lies about his intention.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds the action of the king after he received the information which he sought. - The phrase
And he sent them to Bethlehem, and said
means: 'The king told them where to go but also gave them additional instructions'. - The phrase
Go and search diligently for the young child
means: 'This was the first thing that they were to do. Notice that he did not sayinfant
. This is because enough time had passed forJesus
to become ayoung child
. And, with the time change, they were no longer camping out in a manger'. - The phrase
and when ye have found him
means: 'The king expected it to take them time and effort'. - The phrase
bring me word again
means: 'Tell me where you find him'. - The phrase
that I may come and worship him also
means: 'This is the result that the king claimed to want. However, he lied and sent his soldiers to murder all male children two years old and younger'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C2-S8 : God finished guiding them to their destination.
- The phrase
When they had heard the king
means: 'This was when they acted'. - The phrase
they departed
means: 'They left the king'. - The phrase
and, lo
means: 'pay attention and think about the next phrase'. - The phrase
The star, which they saw in the east
means: 'This is the same star which had guided them to the king'. - The phrase
went before them, till it came and stood over where the young child was
means: 'Think about how high up a star is. It would take a beam of light, or something similar, to direct them to a specific house. There is more involved in this miracle than what most people realize'.
- The phrase
- C2-S9 : Seeing God's direction brings great joy.
- The phrase
When they saw the star
means: 'This was their guide from God'. Think about God guiding you so far, then appearing to stop guiding only, later, to provide guidance again. That is what they were feeling. - The phrase
they rejoiced with exceeding great joy
means: 'Their source ofjoy
was spiritual in nature'.
- The phrase
- C2-S10 : Wise men
worship
'God in human flesh'.- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds their actions when they foundJesus
. - The phrase
And when they were come into the house
means: 'Notice that they were no longer in the manger but, apparently, stayed in the same area'. - The phrase
they saw the young child with Mary his mother
means: 'Mary keptJesus
close, especially with strangers coming to visit'. - The phrase
and fell down, and worshipped him
means: 'They recognized Him as God in human flesh and not just as a young child'. - The phrase
and when they had opened their treasures, they presented unto him gifts
means: 'This is how we are supposed to approach any royalty, and especially deity'. - The phrase
gold, and frankincense, and myrrh
means: 'These are, supposedly, symbolism recognition of His royalty, His healing ministry and His death for our sins'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C2-S11 : God protects true
wise men
.- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds the warning to not obey the lying king. - The phrase
And being warned of God in a dream that they should not return to Herod
means: 'This was the warning'. - The phrase
they departed into their own country another way
means: 'This was their response'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C2-S12 : God protects His own.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds the warning to Joseph. - The phrase
And when they were departed
means: 'This is when Joseph received the warning'. - The word
behold
means: 'Pay close attention'. - The phrase
The angel of the Lord appeareth to Joseph in a dream, saying
means: 'This is how Joseph received the warning'. - The phrase
Arise, and take the young child and his mother, and flee into Egypt
means: 'This is what he was told to do and where to go'. This also set things up to fulfill another prophecy found in Hosea 11:1. - The phrase
and be thou there until I bring thee word
means: 'Wait until told otherwise'. Most people have problems with the command to wait. - The phrase
for Herod will seek the young child to destroy him
means: 'Here's why'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C2-S13 : God always fulfills His prophecy.
- The phrase
When he arose
means: 'Notice that he did not wait until morning'. Imagine how upset Mary must have been. She had to abandon whatever household things which she had collected and had to worry about the king's soldiers murdering her son. - The phrase
he took the young child and his mother by night
means: 'They did not delay for any reason'. There was a good chance that the king assigned a spy to follow the men from the East. If so, then the king would have quickly received word that they returned home another way and there would not have been much time before the soldiers came through and murdered all young children and infants. - The phrase
and departed into Egypt
means: 'This is where the angel told Joseph that God said to go'. - The phrase
And was there until the death of Herod
means: 'This was how long they stayed'. - The phrase
that it might be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet, saying
means: 'This is why'. - The phrase
Out of Egypt have I called my son
. This sentence fulfills the prophecy of Numbers 24:8 and Hosea 11:1. It is also related to, and some claim also fulfills a prophecy, in Exodus 4:22.
- The phrase
- C2-S14 : King Herod reveals his true nature.
- The phrase
Then Herod
means: 'This is the king who reacted'. - The phrase
when he saw that he was mocked of the wise men
means: 'This is when and why he reacted'. - The phrase
was exceeding wroth
means: 'This was his emotional response'. - The phrase
and sent forth, and slew all the children that were in Bethlehem, and in all the coasts thereof
means: 'This was his ordered action'. Notice that he included all of the area near by just in case they were not within the city. - The phrase
from two years old and under
means: 'This is who he ordered murdered'. - The phrase
according to the time which he had diligently inquired of the wise men
means: 'This was how he determined how oldJesus
might be'.
- The phrase
- C2-S15 : the reaction to Herod was prophesied.
- The phrase
Then was fulfilled that which was spoken by Jeremy the prophet, saying
means: 'This sentence fulfills Jeremiah 31:15 '. - The phrase
In Rama was there a voice heard, lamentation, and weeping, and great mourning
means: 'This was the reaction of all of the people to the cruelty of the king'. - The phrase
Rachel weeping for her children, and would not be comforted
means: 'This was the land of Benjamin, the son of Rachel'. - The phrase
because they are not
means: 'All of the young children were murdered'.
- The phrase
- C2-S16 : the fulfillment of earlier mentioned prophecy.
- The word
But
continues the main message from the prior sentence while contrasting a point of the message. Joseph, and his family, were living in Egypt. Now, they were told to return to the land of Israel. - The phrase
But when Herod was dead
means: 'This was when Joseph received new instructions'. - The word
behold
means: 'Pay close attention'. - The phrase
an angel of the Lord appeareth in a dream to Joseph in Egypt, Saying
means: 'Joseph received further instruction'. - The phrase
Arise, and take the young child and his mother, and go into the land of Israel
means: 'His obedience fulfilled prophecy which was already mentioned'. - The phrase
for they are dead which sought the young child's life
means: 'Here's why they could return to their own homeans culture'.
- The word
- C2-S17 : Joseph returned with Mary and
Jesus
. Our sentence starts with the wordAnd
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds that Joseph obeyed the new instructions. Our sentence says:And he arose, and took the young child and his mother, and came into the land of Israel
. - C2-S18 :
Jesus
was raised in Nazareth.- The word
But
continues the main message from the prior sentence while contrasting a point of the message. Joseph returned to the land of Israel while not returning to the prior region where he used to live. - Our sentence starts with the word
But
because: 'While Joseph returned to the land, he did not return to the city that they were in before fleeing to Egypt'. - The phrase
But when he heard that Archelaus did reign in Judaea in the room of his father Herod
means: 'Joseph heard that where that new king ruled would also pose a danger'. - The phrase
he was afraid to go thither
means: 'He was afraid to return to the land ruled by him'. - The phrase
notwithstanding, being warned of God in a dream
means: 'God told Joseph where to go'. - The phrase
he turned aside into the parts of Galilee: And he came and dwelt in a city called Nazareth
means: 'This is where God told Joseph to go to live'. - The phrase
that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophets
means: 'This was God's desired result'. - The phrase
He shall be called a Nazarene
means: 'This is different from being calleda Nazarite
, even though many people confuse the two titles'. This title represents a place while the title ofNazarite
represents a special relationship with God.
- The word
Chapter 3 Summary : the ministry of John the Baptist.
Matthew 3:1-12; Mark 1:1-8; Luke 3:1-20; John 1:6 introduce John the Baptist
. Please use this link provided to see the full Study on John the Baptist; including links to notes which deal with every place in the Bible where he is named. Please also see the Message called Basic doctrine of Baptism.
Matthew 3:10; Mark 1:8; Luke 3:15-17 and John 1:33 have the prophecy from John the Baptist that Jesus
shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost
. Matthew and Luke also tell us: Whose fan is in his hand, and he will thoroughly purge his floor, and will gather the wheat into his garner; but the chaff he will burn with fire unquenchable
.
Matthew 3:11; Mark 1:8; Luke 3:15-17 and John 1:33 all promise that Jesus
shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost
. However, this promise was not made to everyone but only to people who had already repented
.
Matthew 3:13-17; Mark 1:9-11 and Luke 3:21-22 report the baptism of Jesus
.
Matthew 3:17; Mark 1:11; Luke 3:22 and John 12:28 tell us that God spoke in an audible voice from Heaven.
The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge provides a chapter outline as:
1-6. John preaches: his office, life, and baptism.
7-12. He reprehends the Pharisees,
13-17. and baptizes Christ in Jordan. '.
- C3-S1 : the introduction of John the Baptist.
- The phrase
In those days came John the Baptist
means: 'This introduces him and this chapter tells us about his ministry for God'. - The phrase
preaching in the wilderness of Judaea, And saying
means: 'This is where and what he was doing'. A lot of people think that awilderness
is a barren desert, but that is wrong. Please see the Detailed Note for the correct definition. - The phrase
Repent ye: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand
means: 'Turn from your life of sin towards obedience to God'. The wordrepent
it taught wrong with preachers claiming that it means 'turn 180 degrees'. But our relationship with men is horizontal while our relationship with God is vertical. Someone can turn from being a good Buddhist to being a good Roman Catholic and that have not truly Biblicallyrepented
. True Biblicallyrepentance
is 'always turning towards God with an attitude of: I will obey God'.
- The phrase
- C3-S2 : the prophecy about John the Baptist.
- The phrase
For this is he that was spoken of by the prophet Esaias, saying
means: 'Here's why John the Baptist preached where and how he preached'. This is a quote of Isaiah 40:3 and a reference to Malachi 3:1 and to Malachi 4:5. - The phrase
The voice of one crying in the wilderness
means: 'He didn't go to where all of the people gathered and where the rich priests addressed people in their fancy buildings'. - The phrase
Prepare ye the way of the Lord
means: 'Get ready to face yourLord God
and His judgment'. The world tells us that a prophet's job is to tell us about the future. However, that was a very small part of their message and was only there as evidence to the people that the rest of their message was from theirLord God
. The main message, of all of God's trueprophets
, was to tell the people the message from theirLord God
, which was 'a warning about laws and judgment'. We have 'One interpretation and many applications'. The truelaw of the Lord
is said literally inThe word of God
at least twice. If something is said only indirectly or only once then it is the basis of the many applications. The priests of that day, and the preachers of today, concentrate on preaching the many applications. And, over time, devils get them to corrupt their doctrine until their message goes against the truelaw of the Lord
. When that happened in the past, God sent them a prophet to correct their doctrine. And, the priests and preachers got upset with a true prophet and sought to kill him. That is why the priests and Pharisees offered no objection to the king arresting and killing John the Baptist. - The phrase
make his paths straight
means: 'Let people go directly to theLord
and make it easy for people to understand thelaw of the Lord
'.
- The phrase
- C3-S3 : the lifestyle of John the Baptist.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds the lifestyle of John the Baptist to the report of his message. A truthful person will live what they preach. - The phrase
And the same John had his raiment of camel's hair, and a leathern girdle about his loins
means: 'This was his clothing. Notice that he did not spend lots of money on clothing. In addition, since he lived in thewilderness
of the Middle East, he did not spend any money on housing'. - The phrase
and his meat was locusts and wild honey
means: 'This was his diet'. Again, he did not spend money on food. In face, he relied on God to provide all of his physical needs and had no use for money.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C3-S4 : the common reaction to John the Baptist's preaching.
- The phrase
Then went out to him Jerusalem, and all Judaea, and all the region round about Jordan
means: 'This is where people came from to hear his preaching'. Notice that he did not go to the people. God caused the people to go to him. - The phrase
And were baptized of him in Jordan
means: 'The people were identified with the message of repentance which John the Baptist preached'. The wordbaptize
means: 'identified with'. (Please see the messages called Basic doctrine of Baptism and Baptism Gets God's Mercy.) Also, Acts 19 tells us about people who repented and werebaptized
with John'sbaptism
, but were not saved. He only prepared theway of the Lord
but people still had to acceptJesus
as theirLord
in an ongoing personal relationship in order to be truly saved. (That is the main lesson of the reference in Acts 19.)
- The phrase
- C3-S5 : the rejection of John the Baptist.
- The word
But
continues the main message from the prior sentence while contrasting a point of the message. John changed his message from a friendly type which invited people to turn to God to a warning of the wrath of God when the religious leaders showed up. He did this because they wanted the outward show of repentance, by going to John's baptism, while refusing to change the attitude of their inward person. And, we see many churches filled with people who have the same attitudes today. - The phrase
But when he saw many of the Pharisees and Sadducees come to his baptism
means: 'This is when John changed his message due to his audience including a different type of person. A true messenger of God delivers the message from God that his audience needs to hear'. - The phrase
, he said unto them
means: 'This was the message to religious liars'. - The phrase
O generation of vipers
means: 'Your doctrine and practices are a deadly poison to God's people'. - The phrase
who hath warned you to flee from the wrath to come?
means: 'God is going to bring Hiswrath
upon you because you turn people away from a true heart service to God'.
- The word
- C3-S6 : God's demand given through John the Baptist.
- The phrase
Bring forth therefore fruits meet for repentance
means: 'As a direct result of your lying past (therefore
), bring spiritually living evidence of a truly changed heart and life before asking to be accepted by God's prophet'. - The phrase
And think not to say within yourselves, We have Abraham to our father
means: 'Do not rely upon your physical associations because those do not affect your spiritual relationship with God other than to interfere with a true relationship'. - The phrase
for I say unto you
means: 'Here's why God's prophet gives you that message'. - The phrase
that God is able of these stones to raise up children unto Abraham
means: 'God does not need you nor anything that you have, or affect, in this physical world in order to have truechildren unto Abraham
'. When the religious leaders claimed that Abraham was their father,Jesus
told them that if that were true, then they would do the works of Abraham. However, they proved that the devil was their true father because they did the works of the devil (John 8:39-40).
- The phrase
- C3-S7 : the prophecy from John the Baptist.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. John the Baptist is adding a prophecy of future judgment for religious people who fail to produce true spiritual fruit. - The phrase
And now also the axe is laid unto the root of the trees
means: 'God is going to cut down the religious work of the false representatives of God'. - The phrase
therefore every tree which bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down
means: 'All religious works which do not produce Godly spiritual life will be destroyed'. - The phrase
and cast into the fire
means: 'All of the people producing false religion will be cast into Hell'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C3-S8 : the comparison from John the Baptist.
- The phrase
I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance
means: 'This was the message and job of John the Baptist'. - The phrase
but he that cometh after me is mightier than I
means: 'Jesus
has far more spiritual might since He is truly God in human flesh'. - The phrase
whose shoes I am not worthy to bear
means: 'John felt that he was not worthy to do even the job of a child servant'. - The phrase
he shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost
means: 'Jesus
will identify His true followers with an ongoing personal relationship with God through God'sHoly Ghost
. The true evidence of that relationship will be a changed life due to the work of God'sHoly Ghost
'. - The phrase
and with fire
means: 'Jesus
will identify His true followers with a life which burns our sin and makes them 'on fire' for the things of God'. - The phrase
Whose fan is in his hand
means: 'Jesus
holds the means to separate true believers from false professors'. - The phrase
and he will throughly purge his floor
means: 'Jesus
will completely separate the true from the false'. - The phrase
and gather his wheat into the garner
means: 'The true servants of God will be gathered together into Heaven'. - The phrase
but he will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire
means: 'The false servants of God will be gathered together into Hell'.
- The phrase
- C3-S9 : the baptism of
Jesus
.- The phrase
Then cometh Jesus from Galilee to Jordan unto John
means: 'Jesus
walked for however many days as were required to reach John the Baptist'. - The phrase
to be baptized of him
means: 'Jesus
was identified with the truly repentant'.
- The phrase
- C3-S10 : the objection of John the Baptist.
- The word
But
continues the main message from the prior sentence while contrasting a point of the message.Jesus
went to John for baptism while John thought thatJesus
should baptize him. - The phrase
But John forbad him, saying
means: 'John the Baptist voiced his objection'. - The phrase
I have need to be baptized of thee
means: 'John needed to be identified with God'sHoly Ghost
'. - The phrase
and comest thou to me?
means: 'John the Baptist did not understand whyJesus
needed to be identified with sinners who truly repented'.
- The word
- C3-S11 : the command to John the Baptist.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds the response fromJesus
to the objection from John the Baptist. - The phrase
And Jesus answering said unto him
means: 'This was the answer fromJesus
'. - The phrase
Suffer it to be so now
means: 'Allow what you do not understand'. - The phrase
for thus it becometh us to fulfill all righteousness
means: 'Here's why. It wasrighteous
forJesus
to be identified with those people who would become His spiritual brethren. And, Old Testament prophecy said that He would do this'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C3-S12 : the compliance of John the Baptist. Our sentence says:
Then he suffered him
. - C3-S13 : the response to the baptism of
Jesus
.- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. . - The phrase
And Jesus, when he was baptized
means: 'This is whatJesus
did after His baptism'. - The phrase
went up straightway out of the water
means: 'He could only do this if He was dunked under the water'. - The phrase
and, lo
means: 'Pay close attention to what was done'. - The phrase
The heavens were opened unto him
means: 'God the Father and God the Holy Ghost appeared fromThe heavens
'. - The phrase
and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove, and lighting upon him
means: 'John the Baptist saw the sign that God told him to look for in order to identify the trueSon of God
' (John 1:30-34). - The phrase
And lo a voice from heaven, saying
means: 'Pay close attention. This sign came from God'. - The phrase
This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased
means: 'This is the message from God'. Please see the Detailed Note for links to other places where it is reported that God spoke from heaven in an audible voice.
- Our sentence starts with the word
Chapter 4 Summary : the start of the ministry of Jesus
.
The ministry of Jesus
started with Him spending forty (40) days in the wilderness being tempted by Satan. He first had to prove that he depended on God the Father before he could minister to others. Likewise, almost all, if not all, true ministers of God must prove themselves at the start of their ministry. And, this is true for everyone and not just preachers. In addition, this testing process is repeated as God adds increases or new phases to an existing ministry.
We are told that Satan tempted Jesus
three (3) different ways and He responded to each temptation with: It is written
. This is our example of how to deal with temptation. (Please see the Doctrinal Study called What Did Jesus Do? for links in the Gospel accounts where Jesus
provided us specific examples for how to deal with different circumstances of life.)
In the first temptation, Satan tempted Jesus
with the desires of the lust of the flesh
because He had not eaten in forty (40) days. In the second temptation, Satan tempted Jesus
with the pride of life
. In the third temptation, Satan tempted Jesus
with the lust of the eyes
. 1John 2:6 tells us that these are all that is in the world
and that they are not of the Father, but are of the world
. Thus, we see that Jesus
was tempted in every way that we are tempted, yet He did no sin
(1Peter 2:21-24).
After that, Jesus
moved from Nazareth to Capernaum in order to fulfill prophecy. During His Earthly life, Jesus
fulfilled all of the prophecies which were made about Him. And, some of those prophecies, such as where He was born, He had no control over but God the Father made sure that they were fulfilled. This is one of the assurances that Jesus
truly was The Son of God
.
After that, we are told that He called Peter, Andrew, James and John to be His disciples. The other disciples were called at different times and the other Gospel accounts give us more details about these events. Please see the Detailed Notes for links to where the same events are reported in more than one Gospel account.
Our chapter ends with telling us that Jesus
went about preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing all manner of sickness and all manner of disease among the people and casting out devils
. In addition, we are told And there followed him great multitudes of people from Galilee, and from Decapolis, and from Jerusalem, and from Judaea, and from beyond Jordan
. This was before the religious leaders started attacking His doctrine and turning people against Him. He did not remove the offer of the kingdom until after He was rejected by the religious leaders and many of the people. They wanted all of the benefits of the kingdom but were not willing to obey Him as their God given King
. Likewise, many today claim to be 'Christian' and they 'claim' all of the promises found in the Bible even while they refuse to obey Jesus
as their personal Lord
. Such people need to seriously consider what John the Baptist told the hypocritical religious leaders.
Matthew 4:1-11; Mark 1:12-13 and Luke 4:1-13 report the temptation of Jesus
, by Satan.
Matthew 4:5; Matthew 4:8-9; Luke 4:5 and Luke 4:9 tell us that the devil instantly transports Jesus
. Please see the Section called Jesus and Devils in the Significant Gospel Events Study. Please also see the Table of Miracles in the Gospels document for Bible references to other miracles performed by Jesus
.
Matthew 4:12; Mark 1:14-15 and Luke 3:20 report that John the Baptist was put into prison.
Matthew 4:12; Mark 1:14-15 and Luke 4:14-15 report that Jesus
begins His ministry, and starts it in Nazareth of Galilee. That was the town which His family lived in.
Matthew 4:18-22; Mark 1:16-20; Luke 5:1-12; Luke 5:27-32 report that Jesus
selected His first disciples.
Matthew 4:19; and several other Bible references, have the call of Jesus
to: Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men
.
Matthew 4:23-25; Mark 1:38-45 and Luke 4:43-44 tell us how that Jesus
expanded His ministry to the region around His home town. While He did this, we read that He preached in their synagogues throughout all Galilee, and cast out devils
. Then, in Mark's and Luke's accounts, we read that He healed a leper. Meanwhile, Matthew lists several other diseases which he healed. All of these were done to prove to the people that His message came from God.
Matthew 4:23; Matthew 8:16-17; Matthew 12:15-23; Matthew 14:14; Matthew 35-36; Matthew 15:30-31; Matthew 21:14; Mark 1:32-34; Mark 1:39; Mark 3:9-21; Luke 4:40-41 and Luke 6:17-19 report that Jesus
healed many diseased and possessed by devils. Please see the Section called Jesus and Devils in the Significant Gospel Events Study. Please also see the Table of Miracles in the Gospels document for Bible references to other miracles performed by Jesus
.
The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge provides a chapter outline as:
1-11. Christ, fasting forty days, is tempted of the devil and ministered unto by angels.
12-16. He dwells in Capernaum;
17. begins to preach;
18-20. calls Peter and Andrew,
21-22. James and John;
23-25. teaches and heals all the diseased'.
- C4-S1 : the ministry of
Jesus
started with a test by God the Father. Our sentence says:Then was Jesus led up of the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted of the devil.
means: ''. Notice that it was God'sHoly Spirit
Who did this. Many of the things which we think are 'bad' are actually given to us by God so that we will learn to depend upon Him andThe word of God
. - C4-S2 : the circumstances of the test.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds howJesus
prepared for His temptation. - The phrase
And when he had fasted forty days and forty nights
means: 'Fasting is a Biblical way to increase our spiritual power by getting closer to God and letting God work through us'. - The phrase
he was afterward an hungred
means: 'This is the physical result of fasting'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C4-S3 : the first temptation was to satisfy the flesh.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. . - The phrase
And when the tempter came to him
means: 'Out tempter always comes when we appear to be weak'. - The phrase
he said, If thou be the Son of God
means: 'Satan was challenging His position as well as tempting His flesh. Satan was also tempting Him to prove His true spiritual position'. - The phrase
command that these stones be made bread
means: 'The first temptation was to satisfy the flesh'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C4-S4 : the answer was to quote scripture.
- The word
But
continues the main message from the prior sentence while contrasting a point of the message. The subject is still temptation while the change is thatJesus
did not give into the temptation. - The phrase
But he answered and said
means: 'Jesus
answered Satan by quoting scripture'. - The phrase
It is written
means: 'This sentence quotes Deuteronomy 8:3 '. - The phrase
Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God
means: 'Theword of God
is to be more valuable to us than physical food'.
- The word
- C4-S5 : the second temptation was to pride.
- The phrase
Then the devil taketh him up into the holy city, and setteth him on a pinnacle of the temple
means: 'This is the place of the second temptation. Notice that Satan did a miracle like all spirits can do, so long as God allows it'. - The phrase
And saith unto him
means: 'Satan said this toJesus
'. - The phrase
If thou be the Son of God
means: 'Satan still challenged His position with God'. - The phrase
cast thyself down: for it is written, He shall give his angels charge concerning thee: and in their hands they shall bear thee up, lest at any time thou dash thy foot against a stone
means: 'Satan miss-quotes scripture by quoting part of Psalms 91:11-12; by leaving out the phraseto keep thee in all thy ways
'. Ministers of Satan do the sameans devils even get 'good, godly, fundamental, Bible believing, KJV only, Baptists' to do the same. It does not matter what your position among men is, if you misquoteThe word of God
, then you are serving Satan.
- The phrase
- C4-S6 : the answer was to quote scripture.
- The phrase
Jesus said unto him
means: 'Jesus
answered the same way by quoting scripture again'. - The phrase
It is written again
means: 'This answer quotes Deuteronomy 6:16 and Deuteronomy 8:3. This verse is also the answer to Satan's misquote of Psalms 91:11-12 '. - The phrase
Thou shalt not tempt the Lord thy God
means: 'Don't try to make God sin'.
- The phrase
- C4-S7 : the third temptation was the world.
- The phrase
Again, the devil taketh him up into an exceeding high mountain, and sheweth him all the kingdoms of the world, and the glory of them
means: 'This is what Satan cheated out of Adam'. - The phrase
And saith unto him
means: 'What follows is what Satan said toJesus
'. - The phrase
All these things will I give thee, if thou wilt fall down and worship me
means: 'This appears to be an offer to letJesus
reach His goals the easy way. However, His goal was not to rule this world but the save souls by changing the internal character of the truly saved. Matthew 16:26 says:For what is a man profited, if he shall gain the whole world, and lose his own soul? or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?
'.
- The phrase
- C4-S8 : the answer was to quote scripture.
- The phrase
Then saith Jesus unto him
means: 'The answer fromJesus
to Satan follows'. - The phrase
Get thee hence, Satan: for it is written
means: 'We see this truth written in Exodus 20:2-3; Deuteronomy 5:6-7; 6:12-15; 10:20; 1Samuel 7:3; 2Kings 19:15; Isaiah 2:11; Joshua 24:14 and other places'. - The phrase
Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou serve
means: 'Our worship and service is to be to God alone'.
- The phrase
- C4-S9 : God provided after the test.
- The phrase
Then the devil leaveth him
means: 'Satan gave up on direct temptation'. Satan continued to use others to cause problems forJesus
, but he no longer directly temptedJesus
. - The phrase
and, behold
means: 'Pay close attention. What follows is what we can expect if we are successful in avoiding temptation'. - The phrase
angels came and ministered unto him
means: 'We may think that the angel is a normal person, and our helper may be a normal person. But, we can rely on God's blessing after we overcome temptation'.
- The phrase
- C4-S10 : Matthew skips ahead in time for his account.
- The phrase
Now when Jesus had heard that John was cast into prison, he departed into Galilee
means: 'The time sequence of the early ministry ofJesus
can be difficult to determine and trying can be a distraction from the actual doctrine being reported. That written, it would appear as if John the Baptist was put in prison near the start of the ministry and not actually executed until quite some time later. What is important here is thatJesus
moved to Capernaum'. - The phrase
And leaving Nazareth, he came and dwelt in Capernaum, which is upon the sea coast, in the borders of Zabulon and Nephthalim
means: 'He left the city of Joseph and Mary and His half brothers and half sisters' . - The phrase
That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the prophet, saying
means: 'This is why. This is a reference to the prophecy from Isaiah 9:1-2 '. The Detailed Note has more on the application of the prophecy to the time of the Gospel account. - The phrase
The land of Zabulon, and the land of Nephthalim, by the way of the sea, beyond Jordan, Galilee of the Gentiles
means: 'In the time of Isaiah, the land was given to Gentiles. In the time ofJesus
, Jews were there but they were regarded as low class by other Jews'. - The phrase
The people which sat in darkness saw great light; and to them which sat in the region and shadow of death light is sprung up
means: 'The people were in spiritual darkness, which means they had no idea about how to understand spiritual truth. Thegreat light
, of course, wasJesus
and he told them how to be saved (escape theshadow of death
) and how to understand spiritual truths'.
- The phrase
- C4-S11 :
Jesus
started with the same message that John the Baptist preached.- The phrase
From that time Jesus began to preach, and to say
means: 'This is how God determined that spiritual truth was to be spread'. - The phrase
Repent
means: 'This is the first requirement for receiving spiritual truth'. - The phrase
for the kingdom of heaven is at hand
means: 'Here's why. The time to get right with God is limited and if we don't act quickly then we might lose our chance to act'.
- The phrase
- C4-S12 : Identification of two of the first disciples.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence tells us thatJesus
added disciples to His ministry. It was not enough to get people saved. He needed to train others to carry on after He left this world. - The phrase
And Jesus, walking by the sea of Galilee
means: 'He was walking near His home'. - The phrase
saw two brethren, Simon called Peter, and Andrew his brother
means: 'These were the first two called'. - The phrase
casting a net into the sea: for they were fishers
means: 'They were busy working'. God does not call lazy people.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C4-S13 : Call to discipleship.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds the report of the call. - The phrase
And he saith unto them
means: 'Jesus
made the call and the promise'. - The phrase
Follow me
means: 'This is the call'. - The phrase
and I will make you fishers of men
means: 'This is the attached promise'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C4-S14 : Proper response to the call. Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds their reaction. Our sentence says:And they straightway left their nets, and followed him.
means: ''. - C4-S15 : Second call to discipleship.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds to call of two more disciples. - The phrase
And going on from thence
means: 'Jesus
walked further along the shore'. - The phrase
he saw other two brethren, James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother
means: 'This identified the next two whomJesus
called'. - The phrase
in a ship with Zebedee their father, mending their nets
means: 'They were also working and since they were with their father, they were not rebellious'. - The phrase
and he called them
means: 'They were also called to full time discipleship'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C4-S16 : Second proper response. Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence says:And they immediately left the ship and their father, and followed him
means: 'While it is not reported, we can assume that all four were familiar withJesus
and His doctrine. Otherwise, they would not have reacted this way'. - C4-S17 : Start of the teaching of disciples.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds a summary of the ministry to the report of calling disciples. - The phrase
And Jesus went about all Galilee
means: 'This is where he ministered at this time'. - The phrase
teaching in their synagogues, and preaching the gospel of the kingdom
means: 'This was the main part of the ministry'. - The phrase
and healing all manner of sickness and all manner of disease among the people
means: 'These miracles were to show that His message came from God the Father'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C4-S18 : People responded positively to the blessings from God.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. This sentence adds the results of His ministry. - The phrase
And his fame went throughout all Syria
means: 'The people in the near by country heard aboutJesus
'. - The phrase
and they brought unto him all sick people that were taken with divers diseases and orments
means: 'They brought people with physical ailments for Him to cure'. - The phrase
and those which were possessed with devils, and those which were lunatick
means: 'They brought people with spiritual and mental ailments for Him to cure'. - The phrase
and those that had the palsy; and he healed them
means: 'They brought Him the helpless to cure'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C4-S19 : People came from all areas around to receive blessings. Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds the reaction by other people. Our sentence says:And there followed him great multitudes of people from Galilee, and from Decapolis, and from Jerusalem, and from Judaea, and from beyond Jordan
. means: 'They followed to see the miracles and to hear the doctrine'.
Chapter 5 Summary : the start of the 'Sermon of the Mount / Beatitudes': basic concepts for the kingdom of God
, Chapters 5-7:
The church is spiritually alive. All forms of life have a conception, which is the start of life, and a birth, which is when that life is brought into the world to interact with other forms of life. As pointed out in the Doctrinal Study called The Gospel Time Sequences; these events give us the spiritual conception of the church while Pentecost, after the resurrection, was the spiritual birth of the church. Jesus
started preaching the gospel of the kingdom
and offering the kingdom
to the Jews. However, they rejected Him as their King
. Therefore, He removed the offer and started the church instead. This chapter is the start of the start of the 'Sermon of the Mount / Beatitudes'. This sermon is the basic concepts for the kingdom of God
. This kingdom
is what has been offered to the church after the Jews rejected Jesus
as their King
.
The naming of the twelve give us the structure and authority for the early church and for when Jesus
returns to bring His kingdom
to this world. The 'Sermon of the Mount / Beatitudes' give us His rules for people to follow when they become part of His church. These rules will also be the law when Jesus
returns to bring His kingdom
to this world. In addition, we read about Jesus
healing many people and casting out many devils several other times and places. Jesus
did this to show what was offered to people who accepted Him as their King
. As we know from all of the Gospel accounts, the Jews refused to do this and they lost all of these blessings.
As also can be seen in the Doctrinal Study called The Gospel Time Sequences; Matthew is not presenting his Gospel account in a strict time sequence. As also explained there, we can get an idea of the time sequences before Jesus
went to Jerusalem to be crucified, but we do not have enough information to be positive of the time sequence within the early ministry.
In Matthew's Gospel account, he is showing that Jesus
fulfilled the law and proved that he is God's Christ
. In his first two chapters, Matthew presents seven (7) legal evidences that Jesus
was God's Christ
. Matthew included several prophecies which Jesus
, and John the Baptist, fulfilled as part of this proof. Then, in Chapter 3, Matthew presents the ministry of John the Baptist, as the forerunner of Jesus
and a proper King
has a forerunner. Then, in Chapter 4, Matthew presents Jesus
selecting His first four (4) disciples, who would become apostles and the primary ministers of His kingdom. Now, in this chapter and the next two chapters, Jesus
is giving the basic laws of His kingdom. These are laws which the saved are supposed to obey today and these are the laws which will be strictly enforced during His 1,000-years reign.
Thus, what we see here is Matthew presenting His gospel account in the order which first presents Jesus
as God's Christ
and King
. The order in which Matthew presents incidents is not in the time sequence but is in the order which presents the kingdom with the most important facts first and then moving to the less important parts with their relative importance considered from the perspective of a kingdom.
As has been famously preached, this sermon presents 'The attitudes that we are to be'. That is, the ongoing existence of the saved is to present these attitudes to the world as the basic
principles of their life. A shorter version of this message is found in Luke 6. While there are many
illustrations in this sermon, which help us to understand the application of the truths in the sermon, the sermon also uses much symbolic language to express spiritual truths. Jesus
does this for the same reason why He taught in parables. This was so that lost and carnal people, who use their natural reasoning, would be led into error while those saved people, who seek help from God's Holy Spirit, would receive the true understanding. And, of course, God blesses those people who act right while God curses those people who act wrong.
The first eleven (11) verses start out with Blessed are they
. Jesus
is starting out by telling us how to be blessed
in His kingdom. He is telling people 'Here is why you want to be part of His kingdom'. Please notice that the first thing that Jesus
preaches is the correct heart attitudes to have. God judges our heart and having the right heart is the basis of getting blessings from God. In addition, please notice that the people which Jesus
says would be blessed
are in conditions which would not make them 'happy'. There is a wrong doctrine which claims that blessed
means 'happy'. However that does not match what we find in this chapter. Therefore, that doctrine is wrong. Please see the Section called Promises; in the Significant Gospel Events Study, for links to other promises found in the Gospels.
Following the commands on having the right attitudes in order to be blessed, Jesus
uses symbolic language to tell us how we are to be God's spiritual witnesses in this world. After that, Jesus
tells us that we must obey His never changing laws if we wish to be blessed. This obeying the laws is only possible if we have the right attitudes, which Jesus
started this sermon with. In addition, and as part of the legal considerations, Jesus
tells us how we will be judged by God if we fail to treat other people in His kingdom the right way. Within this section of the sermon, we read that Jesus
said, several times, Ye have heard that it was said by them of old time...But I say unto you
. in this part of the sermon, Jesus
is correcting the religious traditions which actually violate the Mosaic Law and the 'Ten Commandments'. Please see the Section called Jesus and the Ten Commandments; in the Significant Gospel Events Study, for links to other places, in the Bible, where the 'Ten Commandments' are dealt with.
Although not normally done on this site, this summary will continue through Chapters 6 and 7 since they are part of the same sermon. Only after summarizing the entire sermon will we continue with the summary of the sentences which are found within each of the chapters.
Where Chapter 5 ended with instructions on how to do God's laws in the right way, Chapter 6 gives us instructions on how to deal directly with God in all that we do. If we truly belong to God's kingdom, then our entire life should be about serving God. And, if we are going to serve God then we need to serve God in the right way. In particular, since God judges the heart, we need to keep our attitude right with God while we deal with different circumstances of life. This chapter is dealing with those heart attitudes in different circumstances of life.
Chapter 6 starts with our worship to God (when thou doest thine alms
and when thou prayest
). As part of these instructions, we have 'The Model Prayer', which doctrinal error calls 'The Lord's Prayer'. (The true 'The Lord's Prayer' is in John 17). After that, Jesus
continues with how we are to serve God while in this physical reality. in this section, Jesus
explains that our entire service and dependence for our needs must be concentrated on God and not on anything of this world. He concludes with: But seek ye first the kingdom of God, and his righteousness; and all these things shall be added unto you.
this is followed by the commandment to not worry about what happens in the future because we are to truly trust God to control the future.
Following Chapter 6 is Chapter 7, which completes this sermon. In Chapter 7, Jesus
tells us how to live and act in order to prove that we are truly children of God, and part of His Kingdom, and are not like the religious hypocrites who claim to be God's children but are truly relying on their obeying religious rules instead of having an ongoing personal relationship with God. This is where we read that Jesus
says: Many will say to me in that day, Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in thy name? and in thy name have cast out devils? and in thy name done many wonderful works? And then will I profess unto them, I never knew you: depart from me, ye that work iniquity.
thus, while there are many other truths in this chapter, one of the main truths is the requirement that we are depending on a personal relationship with Jesus
for our true salvation.
With that main truth acknowledged, we see that Chapter 7 starts with the command: Judge not, that ye be not judged.
And, as also happens with significant Bible doctrines, devils have their true ministers peaching a perversion of this command in order to deceive as many people as they can. (Please see the note for this sentence about the doctrinal truth.) Jesus
continues, in this chapter, with instructions on how we are to deal with our fellow man while displaying the attitudes that the sermon started with. The summary of that section is: Therefore all things whatsoever ye would that men should do to you, do ye even so to them: for this is the law and the prophets.
From there, Jesus
warns us to be careful about the doctrine that we follow. We are to be sure that the doctrine causes us to bring forth good fruit
. This is when Jesus
warns that Not every one that saith unto me, Lord, Lord, shall enter into the kingdom of heaven; but he that doeth the will of my Father which is in heaven.
this is followed by 'The Parable of the House on Rock and on Sand', with Jesus
teaching that the truly wise saved people will heareth these sayings of mine, and doeth them
. Obviously, the people who refuse to heareth these sayings of mine, and doeth them
, are risking having Jesus
tell them that they were not truly saved even while they thought that they were.
Our entire sermon is followed by: And it came to pass, when Jesus had ended these sayings, the people were astonished at his doctrine: forhe taught them as one having authority, and not as the scribes
. That is: Jesus
did not rely upon religious traditions for His doctrine but taught the true spiritual meaning of The word of God
.
The summary paragraphs of this chapter are presented above as part of the summary on 'The Sermon on the Mount'.
Now, in consideration of the details within Chapter 5, we see that Matthew 5:12; we read that we are to rejoice
over the promise of eternal rewards even while suffering in the flesh.
Next, in Matthew 5:13-20; we read the basic commandments which are to describe the life of the truly saved. Obeying these commandments will, of course, give us a testimony that is different from people living to enjoy this world. And, we are to have this different testimony to prove that we want to be part of God's kingdom.
Next, in Matthew 5:21-45; we read Ye have heard that it was said by them of old time
and this is followed by Jesus
saying how the people of His kingdom are to act different.
The last few sentences in our chapter tell us why the people of God's kingdom are to be different from the religious people of the world. Thus, this chapter is giving us the commandments about the basic attitudes God's people are to have. The next two chapters give us how to apply these attitudes in different circumstances of life.
In Matthew 5:15-16 gives us the 'Parable of the Lighted Candle'. (It is also found in the Table of Parables in the New Testament.) Mark 4:21-23; Luke 8:16-18 and Luke 11:33-36 also teach the doctrine of the 'Parable of the Lighted Candle'. In addition, those additional references provide further warnings beyond what we read here.
Next, in Matthew 5:21-45; we read Ye have heard that it was said by them of old time
and this is followed by Jesus
saying how the people of His kingdom are to act different. What we see in all of the Gospel accounts is that the main argument between Jesus
, and the religious leaders, is that Jesus
insisted that we must obey God and what God's word truly says. The religious leaders insisted that people needed to obey religious traditions and what the religious leaders said. Thus, we see that the basic argument was over who is the true final authority in each person's life with Jesus
saying that only people who truly accept God as the final authority in their personal life will be truly Biblically saved. In addition, if that is true in someone's life then God will change them from their natural sinful lifestyle to a lifestyle which shows the changes which God causes. Jesus
also said that religious traditions made the commandment of God of none effect
('can not cause a change' - Matthew 15:6; Mark 7:13; Romans 4:14; Romans 9:6; 1Corinthians 1:17; Galatians 3:17).
The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge provides a chapter outline as:
1-2. Christ's sermon on the mount.
3-12. Who are blessed;
13. the salt of the earth;
14-16. the light of the world.
17-20. He came to fulfil the law.
21-26. What it is to kill;
27-32. to commit adultery;
33-37. to swear.
38-42. He exhorts to suffer wrong,
43-47. to love our enemies;
48. and to labour after perfection. '.
- C5-S1 : Blessing for being believing like a child.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. It is adding the sermon of three chapters to the report of multitudes followingJesus
. - The phrase
And seeing the multitudes
means: 'This is what motivatedJesus
to give this sermon'. - The phrase
he went up into a mountain: and when he was set
means: 'He took the position of a teacher which was accepted in that day and culture'. This entire sermon is teaching byJesus
. - The phrase
his disciples came unto him
means: 'Those closest toJesus
were also closest during His teaching'. - The phrase
And he opened his mouth, and taught them, saying
means: 'What follows is what He taught'. - The phrase
Blessed are the poor in spirit
means: 'These are the truly humble people'. - The phrase
for theirs is the kingdom of heaven
means: 'Here's why. Mark 10:15 says:Verily I say unto you, Whosoever shall not receive the kingdom of God as a little child, he shall not enter therein
. We see the same doctrine in Matthew 18:1-5 and Luke 18:17 '.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C5-S2 : Blessing for people who
morn
for the lost.- The phrase
Blessed are they that mourn
means: 'This applies only to those who morn because of sin in the world and who try to get people to stop their sinning like God wants them to do'. - The phrase
for they shall be comforted
means: 'Comfort comes when people actually change their life to stop their sin. God comforts those who worked to cause the change'.
- The phrase
- C5-S3 : Blessing for people who submit to God.
- The phrase
Blessed are the meek
means: 'These people will receive the blessings of this sentence'. The wordmeek
means: 'Power under God's control'. - The phrase
for they shall inherit the earth
means: 'This attitude is required in the saved in order for them to return withChrist
to rule this world'. We find the exact phrase ofinherit the earth
in: Psalms 25:13; Psalms 37:9; Psalms 37:11; Psalms 37:22; Matthew 5:5.
- The phrase
- C5-S4 : Blessing for those who seek God's character.
- The phrase
Blessed are they which do hunger and thirst after righteousness
means: 'When wehunger and thirst
our desire becomes a dire need. The wordrighteousness
means: 'doing the right thing the right way, at the right time, and for the right reason'. Many people make the mistake of thinking God is 'fair' and then get upset, and even reject the truth, when they learn that God is not 'fair' but God isrighteous
'. Thus, these people dohunger and thirst
after the true nature of God. - The phrase
for they shall be filled
means: 'God promises to fill them withrighteousness
'. These people will receive God's nature as their own nature.
- The phrase
- C5-S5 : Blessing for the
merciful
.- The phrase
Blessed are the merciful: for they shall obtain mercy
means: 'We must treat others the way that we want God to treat us'. Matthew 7:1-2 is a follow-up with more details when it says:Judge not, that ye be not judged. forwith what judgment ye judge, ye shall be judged: and with what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you again
. Thus, we see more than one place and more than one way that God gives us this doctrine.
- The phrase
- C5-S6 : Blessing for people whose
heart
seeks God.- The phrase
Blessed are the pure in heart
means: 'These people have their heart turned towards God 100%'. The wordpure
means: '100%'. - The phrase
for they shall see God
means: 'Such people see God working where others see coincidence'.
- The phrase
- C5-S7 : Blessing for
The peacemakers
.- The phrase
Blessed are the peacemakers
means: 'God offers uspeace with God
andpeace of God
. Truepeacemakers
try to give the same to others'. - The phrase
for they shall be called the children of God
means: 'The truechildren of God
receive God's nature and display it in this world'.
- The phrase
- C5-S8 : Blessing for people who receive God's character.
- The phrase
Blessed are they which are persecuted for righteousness sake
means: 'We must have this cause for ourpersecution
if we truly want to receive this promise'. The wordrighteousness
was defined earlier in this chapter. - The phrase
for theirs is the kingdom of heaven
means: 'This is a guarantee of salvation'.
- The phrase
- C5-S9 : Blessed are those people who personally suffer for the name of
Jesus Christ
.- The phrase
Blessed are ye, when men shall revile you
means: 'This is the first way that people will treat the truechildren of God
forThe sake of Jesus
'. The wordrevile
means: 'To reproach; to treat with opprobrious and contemptuous language'. - The phrase
and persecute you
means: 'This is the first way that people will treat the truechildren of God
forThe sake of Jesus
'. The wordpersecute
means: 'The infliction of pain, punishment or death upon others unjustly, particularly for adhering to a religious creed or mode of worship, either by way of penalty or for compelling them to renounce their principles'. - The phrase
and shall say all manner of evil against you falsely
means: 'This is the first way that people will treat the truechildren of God
forThe sake of Jesus
'. Evil things said falsely are deliberate lies meant to hurt and cause long-lasting harm. The wordevil
means: 'Both the source and consequence of things which people consider to be really really bad. the source and / or result can be natural or spiritual or any combination thereof. However, even what seems to be a natural source can actually be caused by a devil, especially when the recipient is a child of God. In all cases the result is deliberately intended and caused, which is what separates evil from the accidental'. - The phrase
for my sake
means: 'This must be the reason for our mistreatment if we want the promised blessings, which are specified in the next sentence'.
- The phrase
- C5-S10 : the promise of reward for those people who personally suffer for the name of
Jesus Christ
. The lost and carnal will have difficulty understanding the true meaning of this sentence.- The phrase
Rejoice, and be exceeding glad
means: 'This is how we are commanded to respond'. - The phrase
for great is your reward in heaven
means: 'Here's why. This phrase specifies when and where we will receive ourreward
. Yes, God blesses His true servants here, but the truereward
is in Heaven'. - The phrase
for so persecuted they the prophets which were before you
means: 'Theprophets
are our example of men who suffered here and were even martyred (Matthew 23:37; Luke 13:33-34) and accepted it because God promised them everlastingrewards
is in Heaven. And, the fact that they heard directly from God in order to deliver God's message is proof that they heard and believed the promise of everlastingrewards
is in Heaven'.
- The phrase
- C5-S11 : the 'Parable of Salt Savor'. This parable includes the next sentence. (Please see the Table of Parables in the New Testament for links to other parables in the New Testament.)
- The phrase
Ye are the salt of the earth
means: 'Salt preserves living things from corruption. It also makes food taste better. And, it is necessary to maintain life. These are the spiritual effects which the truly saved are to have in this world'. - The phrase
but if the salt have lost his savour
means: 'The prior phrase told us the spiritual effects which we are supposed to have while this phrase describes people who claim to be saved but do not produce those spiritual effects'. That is why this phrase starts with the wordbut
. And, since the wordbut
follows a colon in our sentence, what follows the wordbut
is the polar opposite of what precedes the wordbut
. - The phrase
wherewith shall it be salted?
means: 'If people who claim to be saved do not produce the spiritual effects which they are supposed to produce, then how will God cause them to mature spiritually? Some things are only learned through experience. True spiritual maturity is only achieved through obeying the spiritual commands which we know, including the requirement to be a true witness of the changes caused by God'.
- The phrase
- C5-S12 : the uselessness of a life that God can't use.
- The word
thenceforth
means: 'from that point in time forward'. This is that person who claims to be 'backslidden' but still expects God to bless them because they made a profession of faith. The truth is that thechildren of disobedience
receiveThe wrath of God
(Ephesians 2:2; Ephesians 5:6 and Colossians 3:6) and, no, the lost are not God'schildren
. Only fools believe the lie that this warning does not apply to the saved. - The phrase
it is thenceforth good for nothing
means: 'God has no use for someone who claims to be saved but 'backslidden''. - The phrase
but to be cast out, and to be trodden under foot of men
means: 'The only thing that God can use such people for is to display Hiswrath
and provide a warning to others to not be like them'.
- The word
- C5-S13 : God's purpose in saving us. Our sentence says:
Ye are the light of the world
. It means: 'Each and every one of you personally are to reveal spiritual truth and understanding to the world, and especially to the lost and carnal of the world'. (Please see the Table of Parables in the New Testament for links to other parables in the New Testament.) We also seeJesus
say that Heis the light of the world
in Romans 13:12; John 8:12 and John 9:5. Thus, we are to bring spiritual knowledge and understanding to the world just like He did. - C5-S14 : the source of light can not hide. Our sentence says:
A city that is set on an hill cannot be hid
means: 'The true children of God can not hide their Godly nature. They can not avoid being a true witness for God and giving our true spiritual knowledge and understanding'. - C5-S15 : the 'Parable of the Lighted Candle'. (Please see the Table of Parables in the New Testament for links to other parables in the New Testament.)
- The phrase
Neither do men light a candle, and put it under a bushel
means: 'Men do not light a candle only to hide its light'. The wordneither
means: 'not either'. Men no more do this sentence than men can hide a city on a hill. The phraselight a candle
means: 'do what is necessary to create light'. Symbolically, this phrase tells us: 'God gave His people spiritual knowledge and understanding'. (Please see the note for the prior two sentences which this sentence is in context with.) the phraseand put it under a bushel
means: 'deliberately hide the light'. Symbolically, this phrase tells us: 'God does not give people special knowledge and understanding so that they can hide it from everyone else and be filled with pride while they claim that they are better than others because of their special hidden knowledge'. - The phrase
but on a candlestick
means: 'a lighted candle is lifted up where all can see it'. Symbolically, this phrase tells us: 'When God gives spiritual knowledge and understanding to someone, God lets others see them so that they can pass on the knowledge and understanding'. - The phrase
and it giveth light unto all that are in the house
means: 'Properly lifted up, and without something blocking the light, the effect reaches everywhere'. Symbolically, this phrase tells us: 'Anyone with knowledge and understanding from God is to share it with everyone who will listen'.
- The phrase
- C5-S16 : Why God makes us
The light of the world
.- The phrase
Let your light so shine before men
means: 'We are to let others see our spiritual knowledge and understanding in the way specified By this sentence'. - The phrase
that they may see your good works
means: 'Our spiritual knowledge and understanding is to cause us to produce Godly works'. There is a foolish belief, which comes from devils, and which claims that there is a conflict betweengrace
andworks
. However, until we receive God'sgrace
('spiritual knowledge and understanding') we can not produceGodly works
. And, as our sentence tells us, if we truly receivegrace
('spiritual knowledge and understanding') from God, then it will cause us to produceGodly works
. TrueGodly works
are the result of truegrace
from God and there is no true conflict. - The phrase
and glorify your Father which is in heaven
means: 'When we do what this sentence commands us to do them men willglorify your Father which is in heaven
'.
- The phrase
- C5-S17 : One of the reasons why
Jesus Christ
came.- The phrase
Think not that I am come to destroy the law
means: 'The religious leaders claimed this becauseJesus
rejected their additions to God's law and they claimed that when He did so, He was destroying God's law and not just their additions'. - The phrase
or the prophets
means: 'The religious leaders lumped the law and prophets together while God separated them'. - The phrase
I am not come to destroy, but to fulfill
means: 'Jesus
did the opposite of what was claimed by the religious leaders. And, when He fulfilled the prophecies, He had the right to replace them with the New Testament. In addition, God gave us the New Testament as a better deal than keeping the religious part of the Mosaic Law. (Only the religious part of the Mosaic Law was replaced, not everything from Genesis through Malachi)'.
- The phrase
- C5-S18 : Reliability of God's word.
- The phrase
For verily I say unto you
means: 'Here's why the prior sentence is true.Jesus
uses the wordverily
to let us know that He personally has verified the truth of what he says here'. - The phrase
Till heaven and earth pass
means: 'Not before Revelation 21 in time'. - The phrase
one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law
means: 'The smallest part of the Law will not go away. The smallest part of the written law is the punctuation and, in the word of God, each type of punctuation has a unique purpose. No punctuation mark can be ignored nor replaced wit a different punctuation mark'. Please see the Hermeneutics Study called Technical Rules for Understanding the Bible for those details. - The phrase
till all be fulfilled
means: 'Until every prophecy and every promise from God has been fulfilled'. Please see the Sections called Prophecies and Promises; in the Significant Gospel Events Study, for links to those things within the Gospel accounts. In addition, there are matching Sections in the Study called Significant New Testament Events.
- The phrase
- C5-S19 : Judgment results of obedience and disobedience.
- The phrase
Whosoever therefore shall break one of these least commandments, and shall teach men so, he shall be called the least in the kingdom of heaven
means: 'This is the judgment of a saved person, in Heaven, based upon how they treatThe word of God
'. - The phrase
but whosoever shall do and teach them, the same shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven
means: 'This is another judgment of a saved person, in Heaven, based upon how they treatThe word of God
differently from the person in the prior phrases'. This sentence disproves the lie from devils that 'everyone in Heaven will get the same rewards regardless of how they act in this life'.
- The phrase
- C5-S20 : Requirement of
righteousness
for true salvation.- The phrase
For I say unto you
means: 'Jesus
is telling us this personally and this sentence tells us why the prior sentence is true. God does not change (Malachi 3:6 and Hebrews 13:8). Therefore, a God who will judge people and send some to Heaven while sending some to Hell will also judge those who go to heaven and reward some while punishing others, asJesus
said in the prior sentence'. - The phrase
That except your righteousness shall exceed the righteousness of the scribes and Pharisees
means: 'Therighteousness
of the truly saved mustexceed the righteousness of
obeying religious rules'. The wordrighteousness
means: 'doing the right thing the right way, at the right time, and for the right reason'. - The phrase
ye shall in no case enter into the kingdom of heaven
means: 'You will go to Hell unless you meet this standard set byJesus
'.
- The phrase
- C5-S21 : the true spirit of the law.
- The phrase
Ye have heard that it was said by them of old time
means: 'This claim comes from religious traditions'. - The phrase
Thou shalt not kill; and whosoever shall kill shall be in danger of the judgment
means: 'Religion tries to reduce this one of the 'Ten Commandments' to include only deliberate murder. That is why they say that someone isin danger of the judgment
but it is not guaranteed'. Please see the Section called Jesus and the Ten Commandments in the Significant Gospel Events Study for links to whereThe word of God
talks about these commandments. - The phrase
But I say unto you
means: 'HereJesus
is correcting what traditional religion claims'. - The phrase
That whosoever is angry with his brother without a cause shall be in danger of the judgment
means: 'God judges the heart and not just the actions'. - The phrase
and whosoever shall say to his brother, Raca
means: 'He calls his brother a vain, trifling, brainless; otherwise, beggarly, and otherwise worthless fool'. - The phrase
shall be in danger of the council
means: 'Today this type of judgment is supposed to be done by the church'. However, I don't know of any church which does this and pastors have told me that they would not allow such obedience toJesus
in their church. - The phrase
but whosoever shall say, thou fool, shall be in danger of hell fire
means: 'This is describing a judgment of someone who obeys the personal commandment of God in opposition to a religious rule from traditions. (Our first phrase of this sentence related it to religious traditions)'.
- The phrase
- C5-S22 : God's requirement for true worship.
- The word
Therefore
means: 'This sentence is a direct result from the prior sentence'. - The phrase
Therefore if thou bring thy gift to the altar
means: 'If you plan on worshipping God'. - The phrase
and there rememberest that thy brother hath ought against thee
means: 'If your brother has a valid reason for being upset with you. This would not include something like you telling him God's truth and him being upset because God's truth corrects his religious tradition. In that case, he may blame you but God judges him as truly rejecting the rule of God in his life'. - The phrase
Leave there thy gift before the altar, and go thy way
means: 'God does not listen to prayers nor accept worship while you have ongoing sin in your life'. - The phrase
first be reconciled to thy brother
means: 'Get things right first. Get rid of the sin first'. - The phrase
and then come and offer thy gift
means: 'God will accept worship and prayers only after that'.
- The word
- C5-S23 : Do all possible to make peace.
- The phrase
Agree with thine adversary quickly, whiles thou art in the way with him
means: 'Come to an agreement while the two of you are still speaking to each other and willing to work out the differences'. - The phrase
lest at any time the adversary deliver thee to the judge, and the judge deliver thee to the officer, and thou be cast into prison
means: 'We are not always right and an outside judge mat give us punishment for being wrong'. Many people will overlook the warning in this sentence. However, i have seen God permanently remove four pastors from the pastorate and literally physically kill four people when they refused the letThe word of God
to correct their doctrine. Remember, it is not men who are our judge but God is the judge of all of His children.
- The phrase
- C5-S24 : the consequence of refusing peace.
- The phrase
Verily I say unto thee
means: 'Jesus
is giving this warning'. - The phrase
Thou shalt by no means come out thence, till thou hast paid the uttermost farthing
means: 'If God has to bring a judgment then there will not be a lessening of the punishment'. Get right before God has to give the judgment.
- The phrase
- C5-S25 : Spiritual sins are done in the heart.
- The phrase
Ye have heard that it was said by them of old time
means: 'This claim comes from religious traditions'. - The phrase
Thou shalt not commit adultery
means: 'This is a spiritual sin which religion always teaches is a physical sexual sin.Jesus
does not get into that at this time. But, like the rest of this message, He is emphasizing sins of the heart. And,adultery
is done in the heart'. - The phrase
But I say unto you
means: 'HereJesus
is correcting what traditional religion claims'. - The phrase
That whosoever looketh on a woman to lust after her hath committed adultery with her already in his heart
means: 'HereJesus
clearly tells us that this is a sin of the heart'.
- The phrase
- C5-S26 : the extent to go to be right with God.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds an illustration fromJesus
which tells us how far to go in order to avoid sins of the heart. - The phrase
And if thy right eye offend thee
means: 'This is the conditional phrase of the illustration'. - The phrase
pluck it out, and cast it from thee
means: 'If you can not control your eyes then do this'. - The phrase
for it is profitable for thee that one of thy members should perish, and not that thy whole body should be cast into hell
means: 'You are better off physically crippled than going to Hell'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C5-S27 : Another example of being right with God.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds another illustration fromJesus
which tells us how far to go in order to avoid sins of the heart. - The phrase
And if thy right hand offend thee
means: 'This is the conditional phrase of the illustration'. - The phrase
cut if off, and cast it from thee
means: 'If you can not control your eyes then do this'. - The phrase
for it is profitable for thee that one of thy members should perish, and not that thy whole body should be cast into hell
means: 'You are better off physically crippled than going to Hell'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C5-S28 : God's opinion of ending marriage.
- The phrase
It hath been said
means: 'This claim comes from religious traditions'. - The phrase
Whosoever shall put away his wife, let him give her a writing of divorcement
means: 'This is the claim'. - The phrase
But I say unto you
means: 'HereJesus
is correcting what traditional religion claims'. - The phrase
That whosoever shall put away his wife, saving for the cause of fornication, causeth her to commit adultery
means: 'The sin is on the person causing the divorce. The only exception isfornication
. However, a lot of 'good, godly, fundamental, Bible believing, KJV only Baptists' effectively callJesus
a liar by denying this exception and the one in 1Corinthians 7:15 '. - The phrase
and whosoever shall marry her that is divorced committeth adultery
means: 'Notice that whileJesus
allowed divorce, he did not allow remarriage if the cause wasfornication
. In that case, the answer is live celibate or return to the divorced mate'.
- The phrase
- C5-S29 : Keep all promises even without swearing . James 5:12 repeats this with different words.
- The phrase
Again, ye have heard that it hath been said by them of old time
means: 'This claim comes from religious traditions'. - The phrase
Thou shalt not forswear thyself, but shalt perform unto the Lord thine oaths
means: 'This means don't make an oath and then not keep it'. People do this all the time when they declare bankruptcy. - The phrase
But I say unto you
means: 'This is a commandment fro,Jesus
'. - The phrase
Swear not at all
means: 'This is what we are to do. It used to be c cultural imperative that 'Your word is your bond'. That is, you starve before breaking your word. And, If this is true for you, which it should be for all truly saved, then there is no need to swear. Your giving your promise should be sufficient'. - The phrase
neither by heaven; for it is God's throne
means: 'It is a dangerous thing to swear by Heaven since you are truly committing God to send His angels to punish, and possibly kill, you if you don't keep your word'. - The phrase
Nor by the earth; for it is his footstool
means: 'You do not own the Earth so you can not give up ownership of it if you break your word'. - The phrase
neither by Jerusalem; for it is the city of the great King
means: 'You do not own the city so you can not give up ownership of it if you break your word'.
- The phrase
- C5-S30 : Don't make promises that you can't keep.
- The phrase
Neither shalt thou swear by thy head
means: 'Don't swear on your life because the other person has a legal right to ask God to take it'. - The phrase
because thou canst not make one hair white or black
means: 'Saved people do not own themselves (1Corinthians 6:20 and 1Corinthians 7:23)'.
- The phrase
- C5-S31 : Make your word reliable by itself.
- The word
But
continues the main message from the prior sentence while contrasting a point of the message. Our sentence is continuing the subject of confirming the reliability of your word while telling you a different what to do it. Our sentence says the same message as some of the references given for prior sentences. - The phrase
But let your communication be, Yea, yea; Nay, nay
means: 'Make sure that your word and your lifestyle are reliable and faithful'. The wordyea
means: 'This is a stronger form of the word yes'. The wordnay
means: 'This is a stronger form of the word no'. - The phrase
for whatsoever is more than these cometh of evil
means: 'If your word and lifestyle are not reliable and faithful then you will end up doing evil because of unforeseen circumstances'.
- The word
- C5-S32 : How to properly react to hurt.
- The phrase
Ye have heard that it hath been said
means: 'This claim comes from religious traditions'. - The phrase
An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth
means: 'This was part of the Civil part of the Mosaic law. It was how a judge was to determine the punishment of a person found guilty of a crime. It was never given, by God, to be used on a personal basis. However, the religious leaders added a tradition of using it on a personal basis'. - The phrase
But I say unto you
means: 'HereJesus
is correcting what traditional religion claims'. - The phrase
That ye resist not evil
means: 'Vengeance begets more vengeance. Violence begets more violence'. - The phrase
but whosoever shall smite thee on thy right cheek
means: 'If someone does something against you personally'. - The phrase
turn to him the other also
means: 'Let them do more and they will get tired of it and stop, so long as you keep the right attitude'.
- The phrase
- C5-S33 : Pay extra when you have done wrong.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence is adding instructions on how to properly act in another set of circumstances. - The phrase
And if any man will sue thee at the law
means: 'This person did not do as instructed back in Matthew 5:25 '. Now, they have to deal with the consequences of not acting right earlier. - The phrase
and take away thy coat
means: 'This person not only failed to do right earlier but they are also judged wrong in their earlier actions'. - The phrase
let him have thy cloke also
means: 'Now they need to act right in order to avoid further judgment'. Once a person has gone to court and proved that another did them wrong, they are encouraged to seek further judgments for other wrong actions by their opponent. And, once the court has rendered a judgment of someone doing wrong, it becomes easier to believe that they did more than one wrong. However, by doing asJesus
commands in this phrase, the person in the wrong will often change the attitude of the other person and avoid further law suits. In addition, if there are other law suits, this type of action will offset any sympathy in the court for the other person. That is, further action by the other person will be viewed as vindictive and not as further righteousness.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C5-S34 : Do more than is rightly demanded of you.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence is adding instructions on how to properly act in another set of circumstances. - The phrase
And whosoever shall compel thee to go a mile
means: 'Reportedly, a Roman soldier could compel any Jew to carry his pack for a mile because the Jews were a conquered people'. God allowed the Jewish nation to be conquered because they failed their God given task to take the Gospel to all nations. Instead of obeying, the Jews were filled with pride because they had the revelation of God and Gentiles did not because the Jews deliberately hid what they were commanded to reveal. So, now they suffer the judgment of God andJesus
is telling them what to do on an individual basis. - The phrase
go with him twain
means: 'As a conquered nation, most Jews resented the Roman law which allowed the prior phrase. The Jew who obeys this command proves that they have a different attitude. By going the extra mile, they, individually, will probably lessen the hurtful attitudes of the conquering soldiers and might also get the soldier to listen so that they can present the Gospel'. It is not about how others treat you but is about how you personally serve God. And, if you serve God with a right attitude, God will protect you and yours.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C5-S35 : Be a source of help.
- The phrase
Give to him that asketh thee
means: 'They lived in a society of beggars and many people resented the beggars. However, this phrase uses the wordthee
, which means you personally. Thus, this does not include the beggar on the street with a sign but is speaking about someone who is asking you as a personal matter'.Jesus
says togive
, in such a case, because then you can influence the receiver and, hopefully, turn them towards a more productive life where they will beg from you less - The phrase
and from him that would borrow of thee turn not thou away
means: 'Again, this is speaking about lending your God given excess'. Yes, some people will take advantage of you. But, it is my experience that God makes up the difference if you keep this attitude and God causes the user to suffer loss another way. So, it is all about your faith in God and you representing God on an individual basis and trusting God to provide for your needs as you act as His servant.
- The phrase
- C5-S36 : Wrong religious doctrine.
- The phrase
Ye have heard that it was said by them of old time
means: 'This claim comes from religious traditions'. - The phrase
Thou shalt love thy neighbour
means: 'This much is from God'. Ten Please see the Section called Jesus and the Ten Commandments in the Significant Gospel Events Study for links to whereThe word of God
talks about these commandments and thegreatest commandments
. - The phrase
and hate thine enemy
means: 'This was added by the religious leaders and goes against the character of God'. This commandment matches the character of a devil. We are not to studyThe word of God
so that we can argue doctrine but so that we can learn the character of God and become like Him.
- The phrase
- C5-S37 : Right religious doctrine.
- The word
But
continues the main message from the prior sentence while contrasting a point of the message. Where our prior sentence told us to hate our enemies, this sentence is continuing the subject of dealing with enemies while changing the action to be love. - The phrase
But I say unto you
means: 'HereJesus
is correcting what traditional religion claims'. - The phrase
Love your enemies
means: 'This is the commandment that most people find difficult if not impossible. It is only possible to do this if we learn the character of God and God's purpose for this life. This entire life is a test of our character with rewards and / or punishment for evermore depending on how well we pass God's test. Therefore, this command is about how to get the best everlasting results for ourselves'. - The phrase
bless them that curse you
means: 'This is what God does and we are commanded to be like God'. Some things are only learned through experience. The only way that we can learn how to deal with unjust hatred, in a Godly way, is to experience it and to seek God's help to respond like truechildren of God
. - The phrase
do good to them that hate you
means: 'This always messes such people up'. Such people expect you to respond in matching, or greater, hatred. When youdo good
in response to their hatred, they are not sure how to react next. Paul explains this in more detail in Romans 12:19-21. - The phrase
and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you
means: 'Pray for God to save them and convert them'. The best way to deal with an enemy is to have God turn them into a friend. And, if they refuse to respond properly to God, then God will deal with them. - The phrase
That ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven
means: 'Here is God's desired result of all of the commandments in this sentence and in this chapter. By responding in the way we are commanded to the circumstances identified and understanding the reasons for the commands, we learn to have the character of God and to become truechildren of God
'. - The phrase
for he maketh his sun to rise on the evil and on the good, and sendeth rain on the just and on the unjust
means: 'Here's why. This is our example of how God responds. When people are judged by God they will not be able to claim that they never had a chance to do good due to God's constant punishment. God does not constantly punish anyone and God gives everyone multiple chances to be thankful and to respond right to God. And, as truechildren of God
, we are to be like God' We are to make sure that no one can claim 'I would be a Christian except for the way that Christians act', and have that claim based upon our actions.
- The word
- C5-S39 : Let others see that you are different. Our sentence says:
do not even the public and the same?
thepublicans
were considered by Jews to be: 'The worst type of sinner'. Therefore, our sentence means: 'If you act the same as the people whom you condemn as the worst type of sinner, what basis do you have for claiming blessings from God?'. - C5-S40 : Make true salvation obvious.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds another example of how people acted like those whom they condemned and then expected God to bless them for being a hypocrite. - The phrase
And if ye salute your brethren only, what do ye more than others?
means: 'If your respectful greetings are only given to the people who are like you, how do you claim to be better than others?'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C5-S41 : Don't act like obvious sinners. our sentence says: means: 'do not even the public and so?'. It means: 'If you act the same as the people whom you condemn as the worst type of sinner, what basis do you have for claiming blessings from God?'. Thus, we see two examples of people who pride fully looked down on others for acting exactly like they acted.
- C5-S42 : Take God's character as your own. Our
sentence says:
Be ye therefore perfect, even as your Father which is in heaven is perfect
. The wordperfect
, in the Bible, means: 'fully spiritually mature'. Therefore, our sentence tells us: 'Be fully spiritually mature like God the Father is. That is, let your character be changed to be like God the Father's character'
Chapter 6 Summary : the middle of the 'Sermon of the Mount / Beatitudes': basic actions for the kingdom of God
.
The summary on 'The Sermon on the Mount' was given earlier. Those paragraphs should be reviewed in order to get an overview of the entire sermon including the flow of subjects, within the sermon, as presented by Jesus
.
This chapter is continuing what was presented in the prior chapter while being more specific than the general principals which were in the prior chapter. In the prior chapter, Jesus
presented abstract spiritual truths which are always true and apply to everyone. He started with how to be blessed
by God. Then He went into symbolic descriptions of the spiritual life of truly saved. We see this with His saying: ye are
('each and every one of you personally are'). Then, He used symbolic language to tell the true children of God
what to be and what to do in a general spiritual sense. This is where He said: except your righteousness shall exceed the righteousness of the scribes and Pharisees, ye shall in no case enter into the kingdom of heaven
And He followed that up with several examples where he said: Ye have heard that it was said by them of old time...But I say unto you
. In those sentences, Jesus
is telling us that our attitudes and actions must be vastly different from what religious traditions tell us to be and to do. With those general precepts in mind, Jesus
ends the chapter by telling us that it is foolish for us to act like the lost and carnal while expecting God to reward us differently than God rewards them.
With the summary of the prior chapter in mind, we can summarize how Jesus
continues along the same line of thinking, in this chapter, while becoming more specific. He starts out by warning us to not do things so that men will think that we are spiritual because God will judge that we have received our reward and refuse to give us everlasting rewards in Heaven for those same things. As part of those instructions, Jesus
tells us how to pray differently from the religious hypocrites. This is where he gives the model prayer which religious people wrongly call 'The Lord's Prayer'.
After prayer, he turns to forgiving others and fasting. Our attitudes in life must match our prayer life if we want God to truly bless us. After dealing with those attitudes, Jesus
turns to more practical matters dealing with treasure. This is where we read; For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also
. People claim: 'I love Jesus' but the truth is proven by where they put their time, effort and treasure.
After that truth, Jesus
deals with the evidences of what truly controls our thinking. This is where Jesus
summarizes these statements with: But seek ye first the kingdom of God, and his righteousness; and all these things shall be added unto you
and adds the evidence of our truly doing that or of our deceiving ourselves into thinking that we do so while we are truly seeking security in this world.
Thus, where the prior chapter told us general abstract spiritual truths, this chapter applies those truths to our personal life even if these applications are still presented as abstract truths which use symbolic language. Remember that I have already written that Jesus
uses symbolic language like he used parables. Parables not only use an Earthly story to teach a spiritual truth. But, Jesus
also used them to lead the lost and carnal into doctrinal error while letting God lead the spiritual into truth. And, Jesus
does the same with symbolic language
such as He gives in this sermon. The lack of understanding is why many preachers avoid preaching, very much, from this sermon and is also why many people teach error based upon what is found in this sermon.
With that written, we can now look at the details of this chapter.
- 6:1-6 : Don't do religious works to be seen of men but hide them. People who do their religious works to be seen
have their reward
and do not receive rewards in Heaven. - 6:7-13 : How to pray in a Godly manner.
- 6:14-21 : How to get blessings from God. Please also see the Doctrinal Study called: godly Financial Principals; related to these verses.
- 6:22-24 : Have a Godly way of thinking about all of life.
- 6:25-30 : Illustrations of the lesson to trust God for physical needs.
- 6:31-34 : the conclusion is to trust God for all of your physical needs.
The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge provides a chapter outline as:
1-32. Christ continues his sermon on the mount, exhorting not to be careful for worldly things,
33-34. but to seek God's kingdom. '.
- C6-S1 : Do not seek fame with men.
- The phrase
Take heed that ye do not your alms before men, to be seen of them
means: 'This is the warning about our attitude. The person whom you make sure knows what you are doing is the person whom you are really working for. God only rewards those people who truly work for God'. - The phrase
otherwise ye have no reward of your Father which is in heaven
means: 'If you ignore the warning in the prior phrase then you lose your everlasting rewards'.
- The phrase
- C6-S2 : Do not act like the
hypocrites
.- The phrase
Therefore when thou doest thine alms, do not sound a trumpet before thee
means: 'Don't let everyone know all of the good deeds that you do'. However, when teaching spiritually younger people, if you are teaching about God's rewards, you can tell of the obedient act which was rewarded so long as the true emphasis is on God's reward and not on your act. - The phrase
as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets
means: 'Some people are like politici and and want everyone to know what a wonderful person they are'. - The phrase
that they may have glory of men
means: 'Here's the result that they truly look for'.
- The phrase
- C6-S3 : If we get reward here, we will not receive everlasting rewards.
- The word
Verily
means: 'Jesus
has verified the truth of this statement and we should also verify it'. - The phrase
I say unto you
means: 'This is whatJesus
verified and tells to us'. - The phrase
They have their reward
means: 'There will be no additional reward in eternity'.
- The word
- C6-S4 : Hide your acts for God.
- The word
But
continues the main message from the prior sentence while contrasting a point of the message. Where the prior sentence warned us of no everlasting reward, this sentence tells us how to receive everlasting rewards. . . - The phrase
But when thou doest alms
means: 'When you do charitable acts'. - The phrase
let not thy left hand know what thy right hand doeth
means: 'Be so secret about it that it is like your one hand does not know what your other hand is doing'. - The phrase
That thine alms may be in secret
means: 'Don't let anyone else know what you are doing'. - The phrase
and thy Father which seeth in secret himself shall reward thee openly
means: 'When God lets others know about your acts, there is no question about Who let then know'.
- The word
- C6-S5 : Do not pray like the
hypocrites
.- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds instructions about praying. - The phrase
And when thou prayest
means: 'When you are supposedly talking to God'. - The phrase
thou shalt not be as the hypocrites are
means: 'Don't you personally act like the hypocrites'. - The phrase
for they love to pray standing in the synagogues and in the corners of the streets
means: 'Don't make a public show'. - The phrase
that they may be seen of men
means: 'The hypocrites claim to be talking to God while they make a public show'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C6-S6 : If we get reward here, we will not receive everlasting rewards. Our sentence says:
Verily I say unto you, they have their reward
. - C6-S7 : Trust God to reward secret prayer.
- The word
But
continues the main message from the prior sentence while contrasting a point of the message. This sentence tells us how to personally pray to God. - The phrase
But thou, when thou prayest
means: 'When you personally have a lifestyle prayer'. - The phrase
enter into thy closet
means: 'Do it in secret where others do not see'. - The phrase
and when thou hast shut thy door
means: 'And when you have verified that it is just you and God meeting'. - The phrase
pray to thy Father which is in secret
means: 'Let God the Father know your secret desires'. - The phrase
and thy Father which seeth in secret shall reward thee openly
means: 'Let God answer you so that there is no question about some man answering your prayer'.
- The word
- C6-S8 : Believe that God hears the sincere prayer.
- The word
But
continues the main message from the prior sentence while contrasting a point of the message. Our sentence tells us how to personally pray to God. - The phrase
But when ye pray
means: 'When you personally talk to God'. - The phrase
use not vain repetitions
means: 'Don't do like the Roman Catholics an other religions teach their people to do with things like their rosary'. - The phrase
as the heathen do: for they think that they shall be heard for their much speaking
means: 'They think their repeating of a form prayer is what it takes to get through to God'.
- The word
- C6-S9 : Why.
- The phrase
Be not ye therefore like unto them
means: 'Don't personally pray like the ignorant lost person'. - The phrase
for your Father knoweth what things ye have need of, before ye ask him
means: 'Here's why. God knows our needs and wants us to recognize our true need is to trust in God for those needs'.
- The phrase
- C6-S10 : this is the start of the model prayer. Start by recognizing God's place and character.
- The phrase
After this manner therefore pray ye
means: 'We are to each personally pray following this example'. - The phrase
Our Father
means: 'Start by recognizing our relationship with God and His love for us personally'. . . . - The phrase
which art in heaven
means: 'Recognize where God is at'. God can see everything in this physical reality even though we can not see Him. - The phrase
Hallowed be thy name
means: 'Recognize how holy God's power and authority is'. God will not use His power and authority to fulfill lusts of our flesh nor any other sinful desire.
- The phrase
- C6-S11 : Seek God's personal kingdom, which is; 'God's character in you today and the 1,000 years reign of
Christ
in the future'. Our sentence says:Thy kingdom come
. - C6-S12 : Seek God's will in your life and in the world. Our sentence says:
Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven
. This means: 'Seek God's will for your personal life first. Then seek God's will for your family and all whom you are personally responsible for leading. Then seek God's will for those around you such as your community and country'. - C6-S13 : Declare your dependence on God. Our sentence says:
Give us this day our daily bread
. This means: 'Recognize that God is the true provider of all that we need in this life and that God provides for us on a daily basis and that this provision is for even the basic food that we eat'. - C6-S14 : Give forgiveness at the level that you want to be forgiven.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence is tying our request for God to provide our daily needs to our willingness to forgive others who owe things to us. - Our sentence says:
And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors
. The wordas
means: 'in the exact same way'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C6-S15 : Seek God's guidance based upon God's authority and power.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. - The phrase
And lead us not into temptation
means: 'God does not tempt us to do evil (James 1:13) but can let devils do so. This is a request for protection from devils and even from the lusts of our own flesh'. - The phrase
but deliver us from evil
means: 'This is a request for protection'. - The phrase
For thine is the kingdom
means: 'This is why God should protect us. We are supposed to be representatives of His kingdom. And, when we act as His representatives, he should protect us. However, when we refuse to act like His representatives, He should also refuse to protect us'. - The phrase
and the power
means: 'This is a recognition that God is the ultimate source of all power in our life'. - The phrase
and the glory
means: 'This is a recognition that we are to give God the glory for anything good done in our life so that others turn to God, and not to us, for their needs to be met'. - The phrase
for ever
means: 'God the Father is the source of all power that is available to us and always will be'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C6-S16 : All of the prior is a law from God. Our sentence says:
Amen
, which means: 'It is doubling the prior prayer and making it something that can be used by God when he judges us'. - C6-S17 : Why forgiveness is required. Please note that this sentence is talking about
trespasses
and not a more serious crime. Please see the Detailed Note for more on this word.- The phrase
For if ye forgive men their trespasses
means: 'This is the conditional requirement which must be fulfilled in order to receive the next phrase'. - The phrase
your heavenly Father will also forgive you
means: 'This is what God The Father will do if we fulfill the prior requirement'. - The phrase
But if ye forgive not men their trespasses
means: 'This is the polar opposite of the beginning of this sentence because this phrase starts wit the word but while following a colon. Between the beginning of this sentence and this part of the sentenceJesus
covers every condition related toforgiveness of trespasses
and ignores all of the conditions which men like to claim gives them an exception to this rule'. - The phrase
neither will your Father forgive your trespasses
means: 'No matter what men do to us, what we do to God is worse because God includes our influences on future generations when He decides punishment for what we do against Him'.
- The phrase
- C6-S18 : Do not fast like the
hypocrites
.- The word
Moreover
means: 'Going above and beyond the subject of the prior sentence'. - The phrase
when ye fast
means: 'When each and every one of you go without the pleasures of the flesh so that you can draw closer to God'. - The phrase
be not, as the hypocrites, of a sad countenance
means: 'Don't reveal it with your attitude'. - The phrase
for they disfigure their faces
means: 'Don't reveal it on your face'. - The phrase
that they may appear unto men to fast
means: 'They are letting men know that they fast. And, as shown earlier in this sermon, and written in the next sentence, God says that they have their reward. God does not draw closer to them'.
- The word
- C6-S19 : If we get reward here, we will not receive everlasting rewards. Our sentence says:
Verily I say unto you, they have their reward
. - C6-S20 : How to fast.
- The word
But
continues the main message from the prior sentence while contrasting a point of the message.Jesus
is still talking aboutfasting
while telling us how to do it differently. - The phrase
But thou, when thou fastest
means: 'This is how we are to personally fast'. - The phrase
anoint thine head, and wash thy face
means: 'Fix your outward appearance'. - The phrase
That thou appear not unto men to fast
means: 'Do the prior so that men don't know that youfast
'. - The phrase
but unto thy Father which is in secret
means: 'Let God know why you fast'. - The phrase
and thy Father, which seeth in secret, shall reward thee openly
means: 'God sees all in this physical reality and God rewards His children who do things strictly to please God'.
- The word
- C6-S21 : Where to store true treasure. The prior sentences, of this chapter, have instructed us about how to deal with God while in this physical
reality. Starting in this sentence,
Jesus
is telling us the relative importance of things in this physical reality as opposed to spiritual things.- The phrase
Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth
means: 'Do not put value in things of this physical reality because you will leave it at death'. - The phrase
where moth and rust doth corrupt
means: 'In addition, the natural forces of this physical reality destroy what we think is treasure'. - The phrase
and where thieves break through and steal
means: 'In addition to natural forces, we lose things to thieves'. - The phrase
But lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven
means: 'Here is where we are to truly store treasure'. - The phrase
where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt
means: 'There is no corruption in Heaven'. - The phrase
and where thieves do not break through nor steal
means: 'There are no thieves in Heaven'. - The phrase
For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also
means: 'Here's why we need to chose where to store our treasure. Where we store our treasure proves what is most important to our heart'.
- The phrase
- C6-S22 : Look for God's good in life.
- The phrase
The light of the body is the eye
means: 'Most people learn things by what they see'. - The phrase
if therefore thine eye be single
means: 'If the source of all that you claim to know and believe comes from God only'. - The phrase
thy whole body shall be full of light
means: 'Everything in this life will be centered on doing what God wants'.
- The phrase
- C6-S23 : If you look at life like the devil wants, your life
shall be full of darkness
.- The word
But
continues the main message from the prior sentence while contrasting a point of the message. Our sentence is continuing the subject of how we live while changing the source of the direction for our life. - The phrase
But if thine eye be evil
means: 'If the source of your instructions on how to live isevil
(all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life
1John 2:16)'. - The phrase
thy whole body shall be full of darkness
means: 'Everything in this life will be centered on doing what devils want you to do'.
- The word
- C6-S24 : those who serve Satan spread
darkness
.- The phrase
If therefore the light that is in thee be darkness
means: 'If the source of instructions on how to live this life isall that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life
1John 2:16 '. - The phrase
how great is that darkness!
means: 'Then your life will be more evil than can be imagined'. We do not live to ourselves nor die to our selves. When Peter returned to his worldly job in John 21; he took most of the disciples with him. Our evil is not measured only by what we do but is also measured by our influence on others.
- The phrase
- C6-S25 : A basic precept that is the basis for what follows.
- The phrase
No man can serve two masters
means: 'No two people always want the same thing. Thus, the person with more than one master will get conflicting commands and the master who is not obeyed will be upset with the servant'. - The phrase
for either he will hate the one, and love the other
means: 'Here's why. This will be the eventual emotional response'. - The phrase
or else he will hold to the one, and despise the other
means: 'This is the other possible response. The servant will always obey the one master and keep a very low opinion of the other master for trying to interfere with commands from his preferred master'.
- The phrase
- C6-S26 : the controlling truth of the prior precept. Our sentence says:
Ye cannot serve God and mammon
. The wordmammon
is defined as: 'mammon'. Thus our sentence means: 'You can not seek to please God and seek riches of this world'. - C6-S27 : the first application of that truth.
- The phrase
Therefore I say unto you
means: 'This is the conclusion fromJesus
'. Details related to this conclusion continue through the rest of this chapter. - The phrase
Take no thought for your life, what ye shall eat, or what ye shall drink; nor yet for your body, what ye shall put on
means: 'Expect God to provide all that you need in this world if you truly devote your entire life to the service of God, like this sermon said to do before this sentence'.
- The phrase
- C6-S28 : How to think about our physical needs.
- The phrase
Is not the life more than meat
means: 'Don't you do more in this life than just eating?'. - The phrase
and the body than raiment?
means: 'Isn't your body used for more than a clothes hanger?'.
- The phrase
- C6-S29 : the example from nature.
- The word
behold
means: 'Pay close attention'. - The phrase
Behold the fowls of the air
means: 'Pay close attention to the lesson from the birds'. - The phrase
for they sow not, neither do they reap, nor gather into barns
means: 'They don't do anything that men do to feed themselves'. - The phrase
yet your heavenly Father feedeth them
means: 'They don't starve in spite of not preparing for famine'.
- The word
- C6-S30 : the comparison of value for our attitude. Our sentence says:
Are ye not much better than they?
. - C6-S31 : the uselessness of the common worldly worry. Our sentence says:
Which of you by taking thought can add one cubit unto his stature?
means: 'The fiction of mind-over-matter does not work'. - C6-S32 : Our sentence is adding a second application of that truth. Our sentence says
And why take ye thought for raiment?
this means: 'People are concerned about their clothes because it affects what other people think about them. But, from God's perspective, so long as your nakedness is covered, it is sufficient'. - C6-S33 : Consider God's provision.
- The phrase
Consider the lilies of the field
means: 'This is the example fromJesus
'. - The phrase
how they grow; they toil not, neither do they spin
means: 'They don't worry about their covering'. - The phrase
And yet I say unto you, that even Solomon in all his glory was not arrayed like one of these
means: 'From God's perspective, the lilies were more beautiful'. Men have developed ways to see certain forms of energy that our natural eye can not see. And, some are quite beautiful when converted to what we can see. God can see all of them without the need of some machine. Therefore, it is quite reasonable for God to see life in ways that we can not see and for the life which God sees to be more beautiful than the dead clothes which we cover ourselves with.
- The phrase
- C6-S34 : the correct attitude to keep.
- The phrase
Wherefore, if God so cloThe the grass of the field, which to day is, and to morrow is cast into the oven
means: 'Everywhere you look you see God's care for the grasses which become food'. - The phrase
shall he not much more cloThe you, O ye of little faith?
means: 'So why are you worried about your clothes?'. How many people would accept the clothing of John the Baptist?.
- The phrase
- C6-S35 : the third application of that truth. Our sentence says:
Therefore take no thought, saying, What shall we eat?
means: 'George Mueller is famous for proving this saying to be true'. Reportedly, they had no food for breakfast at the orphanage. He led the children in prayer thanking God for His provision. At the end of the prayer, there was nocking on the door. The milkman's wagon had broken down and he had to empty the wagon and gave them all of the milk. I believe that was also something about bread being provided. But, he is famous for prating in provisions for hundreds of children on a continual basis. - C6-S36 : Another part of the application. Our sentence says:
or, What shall we drink?
Please see the notes above for this sentence. - C6-S37 : Another part of the application. Our sentence says:
or, Wherewithal shall we be clothed?
Please see the notes above for this sentence. - C6-S38 : Why we need to have the correct Godly attitude.
- The phrase
(For after all these things do the Gentiles seek)
means: 'The words of this phrase were not in the original Greek but the message of them was there. Therefore, proper interpretation demanded this phrase be included'. Lost people have these worries. We are to live a testimony of God's provision. - The phrase
for your heavenly Father knoweth that ye have need of all these things
means: 'God knows our needs and loves us. Therefore, when it seems like God is not providing, then we don't need what we think we need or we are experiencing a test to grow our faith and have a better testimony for God'.
- The phrase
- C6-S39 : the main priority we are to have in life.
- The word
But
continues the main message from the prior sentence while contrasting a point of the message. Our sentence is continuing the subject of providing for our physical needs while changing how our needs are to be provided. - The phrase
But seek ye first the kingdom of God
means: 'Each and every one of us personally are to first seek to have God's character in us so that the world sees God's character and God's protection and God's provision when they look at our life'. - The phrase
and his righteousness
means: 'Each and every one of us personally are to seek to have God show us how to do the right thing at the right time and in the right way and with the right motive'. - The phrase
and all these things shall be added unto you
means: 'This is the promise which is made only to those saved people who fulfill the requirements stated earlier in this sentence and in this chapter'. Many people preach this sentence while ignoring the context in spite of our sentence starting with the wordBut
. We are to stop using the attitudes and actions of lost people, like this entire chapter told us to do. Then we are to make our primary (first
) goal to be 'having God's character in our character and having God'srighteousness
be displayed in this physical life'. Only after that can we truly 'claim' the promise of this sentence.
- The word
- C6-S40 : the main error to avoid. This is the conclusion that
Jesus
gives for this chapter.- The phrase
Take therefore no thought for the morrow
means: 'This command is a direct result (therefore
) of all of the doctrine in this chapter. We do not know what trials or what blessings tomorrow will bring. But the truly saved know Who controls tomorrow and they know His love for them. Therefore, we are totake no thought for the morrow
but put our thoughts on pleasing our God Who controls everything'. - The phrase
for the morrow shall take thought for the things of itself
means: 'Here's why'. When tomorrow arrives, we need to seek guidance from God on how to deal with whatever it brings.
- The phrase
- C6-S41 : the guiding principia for dealing with the problems of life. Our sentence says:
Sufficient unto the day is the evil thereof
means: 'Thank God for what is provided for today and don't let the problems of the future consume your today'.
Chapter 7 Summary : the end of the 'Sermon of the Mount / Beatitudes': basic interactions for the kingdom of God
.
The summary paragraphs of this chapter are presented above as part of the summary on 'The Sermon on the Mount' which was given earlier.
Chapter 5 gave is general spiritual precepts in abstract terms. Then, Chapter 6 gave the application of the precepts found in Chapter 5. Chapter 6 still told us spiritual truths in abstract terms, but it was the application. Now, Chapter 7 is giving us applications in specific physical terms. And, with this, we see the progression with each chapter building on the prior and each chapter becoming more specific in the application.
Matthew 7:1-5 warn us about judging out brother and tells us the correct attitude to have towards what we see as a failure by our brother.
Matthew 7:2; Mark 4:24-25 and Luke 8:18 tell us to take heed how you measure
along with a parable to teach that lesson. It is also found in the Table Of` Parables in the NT. This warning tells us to have spiritual things at the highest priority of our life.
In Matthew 7:3-5 and Luke 6:41-42 we read the 'Parable of the Beam and Mote'. It is also found in the Table of Parables in the New Testament.
Matthew 7:7-12 give us some requirements for having our prayers answered. The note for Matthew 7:7 also provides links to other Bible references where we read about these requirements. Probably the main reason that God's people don't pray is because they have been convinced that it is a waste of time. That belief is usually due to ignorance of what The word of God
truly says about getting prayers answered.
Matthew 7:13-14 and Luke 13:23-24 warn us about believing that we are saved when we are truly lost. Both tell us to Enter ye in at the strait gate
. After that Matthew warns us about false prophets
. Luke, however, warns about being deceived by those false prophets
and about the everlasting consequences of believing the false prophets
.
Matthew 7:15-20 warn us about false prophets
and tells us to identify them by their fruit
. (Please see the Doctrinal Study called False things according to the Bible for links to other false things which God warns us against.) this section includes the 'Parable of the Good Tree and Corrupt Fruit', which is found in Matthew 7:16-20; Matthew 12:33; Luke 6:43-45 and the Table of Parables in the New Testament.
Matthew 7:21-23 gives us a teaching that matches Luke 6:46 and Luke 13:25-27. They all tell us about people calling Jesus
Lord, Lord
. However, the account in Luke 13 is a parable that many do not recognize as a parable. It is the 'Parable of the Rejected Claims'. In addition, the parable in Matthew 25:1-13 ('The Parable of the Ten Virgins') teaches the same doctrinal lesson. Further, Matthew 7:21-23 gives us a matching teaching but not as a parable. Continuing on, Luke 6:46 is a single sentence which summarizes what we find in Matthew 7:21-23. Further, Matthew 25:41-46 gives a similar teaching but is a different time and applied to a different group of people. Thus, we see the same doctrine taught several different places and with different applications. This lets us know that it is a very important doctrine to know and live by.
In Matthew 7:21-22; Luke 6:46 and Luke 13:25-27 all tell about people calling Jesus
Lord, Lord
. This sentence is the start of a sub-section of this sermon which actually includes 'Parable of the House on Rock and Sand'. in this section, Jesus
is giving us a doctrinal difference between a wise
person who believes they are saved and a foolish
person who believes they are saved. And, in this section, Jesus
is warning that many of the foolish
are actually deceived lost people. They are deceived by the false claims of religion and never had, and developed, an ongoing personal relationship with Jesus Christ
. Please see the note for Matthew 7:21-22 for a summary of the doctrine in this section of the 'Sermon of the Mount / Beatitudes'.
In Matthew 7:24-27 and Luke 6:47-49 we read the 'Parable of the House on Rock and Sand'. It is also found in the Table of Parables in the New Testament.
Matthew 7:24-27 is one of several places in the Bible where the Bible uses the word Rock
for Christ
. This symbolic meaning is true every place in the Bible where we find the word rock
. Please see Luke 6:47-48 about this word. Please also see the Minor Titles of the Son of God Section, of the Significant Gospel Events Study, for links to other titles and their related Bible references.
The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge provides a chapter outline as:
1-27. Christ, continuing his sermon on the mount, reproves rash judgment, etc.
28-29. Christ ends his sermon, and the people are astonished'.
- C7-S1 : the next sentence says why and must be considered with this sentence.
- Our sentence says:
Judge not, that ye be not judged
. means: 'Exactly what it said'. However, many people quote this out of context in order to be a servant of Satan and pervert the message. First, this is following Chapter 6, which ended telling us toseek ye first the kingdom of God, and his righteousness
. Thus, this instruction is given to saved people who are truly trying to serve God. However, this sentence is quoted out of context by people who are trying to justify a life of sin. And, such are foolish enough to believe that they will never be judged for their sin, not even by God. In addition, this sentence is used, out of context, in order to deny a warning from someone who is trying to honestly help them before they receive consequences from God for their life of sin. In addition, John 7:24 tells us :Judge not according to the appearance, but judge righteous judgment
. And, there is much more inThe word of God
aboutjudgment
including the next four sentences which qualifies what is said in this sentence. Please see the Detailed note for more references to this subject.
- Our sentence says:
- C7-S2 : We will receive what we give to others.
- The phrase
For with what judgment ye judge, ye shall be judged
means: 'Here's why the prior sentence said what it said'. As mentioned above, we are also told tojudge righteous judgment
. Since we will be judged by God, and He will userighteous judgment
, we have no bad consequence if we trulyjudge righteous judgment
. - The phrase
and with what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you again
means: 'Basically, treat God's children the way that you want to be treated'. - I have had people justify someone abusing me to the point of permanent physical damage and death. (I have been resurrected twice.) they claimed that their doctrine allowed such actions but cried for the rest of their physical life when God brought the same circumstances into the life of their children. It is far more critical for God's children to take heed of this warning than most of them believe.
- The phrase
- C7-S3 : Consider your own spiritual condition first.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence is adding this parable to the warning about judging. Most people consider themselves to be better than God considers them to be. Therefore, they may find a greater judgment coming upon themselves that they expected, if they judge their brother. - The phrase
And why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brother's eye
means: 'Why are you looking at the small thing in someone else'. - The phrase
but considerest not the beam that is in thine own eye?
means: 'When you have not corrected your own greater fault?'. This is am obvious exaggeration, in the physical reality, with the phraseThe beam that is in thine own eye
. However, from a spiritual perspective, this phrase can be taken literally. There are many religious people who 'take a stand' for what is obvious spiritual error even while they try to correct minor doctrinal issues that others have. And, that is what we see the Jewish religious leaders doing in the Gospel accounts and it is also what we see most religious leaders doing today. - This parable must be understood spiritually because it is obvious that it can not happen literally in the physical reality. And, like all parables, it allows the lost and carnal to arrive at doctrinal error while the only ones who truly understand the message are the saved people who have it interpreted to them by God's
Holy Spirit
.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C7-S4 : An alternative question. How can you do for someone else what you can not do for yourself?
- The phrase
Or how wilt thou say to thy brother
means: 'This phrase is identifying the person who goes beyondbeholding
and is now trying to correct a minor flaw in another person whom they consider to be a brother. All siblings understand how irritating it is for another sibling to try and correct some minor issue that the first sibling does not see as a problem'. - The phrase
Let me pull out the mote out of thine eye
means: 'Let me straighten you out on this minor issue'. - The phrase
and, behold
means: 'Pay close attention to this addition'. - The phrase
a beam is in thine own eye?
means: 'It is one thing for someone who is in better spiritual shape to try to help us and something totally different for someone who has a major fault claiming that they can fix some minor issue that is the same type as their own major fault'.
- The phrase
- C7-S5 : the correct action to take.
- The phrase
Thou hypocrite
means: 'You personally are pretending to be something that you are not'. - The phrase
first cast out the beam out of thine own eye
means: 'Clean up your own spiritual problem'. - The phrase
and then shalt thou see clearly to cast out the mote out of thy brother's eye
means: 'No one can correct a spiritual problem with physical means. Until you learn to see things spiritually, and learn how to correct your own spiritual problem, you can not correct someone else's spiritual problem. And, in particular, you can not clean up a spiritual problem using physical religious methods'.
- The phrase
- C7-S6 : Consider how people will handle anything spiritual that you give them. This sentence may seem to be unrelated to the parable in the prior sentences, but it is telling us how to deal with lost and carnal people after we have
removed the beam from our own eye
.- The phrase
Give not that which is holy unto the dogs
. Jews used the worddog
to mean: 'A person worthy of great contempt because they worshipped devils' thus, our phrase means: 'Don't give what God reserves for His people to people who worship devils'. - The phrase
neither cast ye your pearls before swine
. Jews used the wordpearl
to mean: 'a very precious jewel which comes from irritating a living oyster. The gates of heaven are described as consisting of pearls'. Thus, this phrase is describing the wisdom received by acting Godly through persecution. Jews used the word to mean: 'swine' to be: 'a spiritually unclean animal and representing a spiritually unclean person because of apostasy'. Thus, our phrase is telling us 'Don't give the hard earned wisdom which comes from living righteously to a person who has turned their back on God in order to embrace a sinful life'. - The phrase
lest they trample them under their feet
means: 'These two types of people will treat such things with contempt and try to tell others that such things are only useful for walking on'. - The phrase
and turn again and rend you
means: 'These two types of people will attack you and try to destroy you for trying to give such Godly things to them'.
- The phrase
- C7-S7 : Promise to those who do right. Our chapter started with how to deal with other people. Now, it is telling us how to deal with God. Many messages have been made based upon this sentence and not all are completely true. Our sentence has three action verbs and three promises related to each of them. However, while not stated, these actions must be done in order to serve God in order to receive the promises.
- The phrase
Ask, and it shall be given you
means: 'Our third next phrase tells us why this promise is true. Notice that that phrase uses the lifestyle form of verbs. This promise is limited to our asking for what we need to continue asking for in order for our continuing receiving the result in order to serve God. Thus, asking for God's guidance, protection and provision, on a daily basis and so that we can truly serve God, is the type of thing that this promise can be applied to'. - The phrase
seek, and ye shall find
. The wordseek
means: 'you continue to look many ways and many places until you find all that there is to find'. Therefore, our phrase means: 'Our third next phrase tells us why this promise is true. Again, we see the lifestyle verb ofseeketh
attached to the promised lifestyle result offindeth
. Once more we see a lifestyle dependence upon God for ongoing provision of what we need such as true understanding ofThe word of God
'. - The phrase
knock, and it shall be opened unto you
means: 'Our third next phrase tells us why this promise is true. This is dealing with the time when we are on the outside of God's protection and provision and we realize that we need God to take us in. One of the simplest prayers is; 'Lord, help'. That is the circumstance which our phrase is dealing with'. - The phrase
For every one that asketh receiveth
means: 'This was dealt with for the earlier phrase'. - The phrase
and he that seeketh findeth
means: 'This was dealt with for the earlier phrase'. - The phrase
and to him that knocketh it shall be opened
means: 'This was dealt with for the earlier phrase'.
- The phrase
- C7-S8 : Consider natural affection.
- The phrase
Or what man is there of you
means: 'Jesus
is providing another way to thing about the doctrine which he is teaching'. - The phrase
whom if his son ask bread
means: 'This conditional phrase describes a common occurrence'. - The phrase
will he give him a stone?
means: 'This is a response, to the prior phrase, which should never happen'. This sentence, and the next sentence, were said to make us consider the character of our God and to see how God will never react to a request from one of His children.
- The phrase
- C7-S9 : Second example of natural affection. Our sentence says:
Or if he ask a fish, will he give him a serpent?
It should be obvious that a fish is easy to cook and eat while a poisonousserpent
can kill the child. - C7-S10 : Consider God's love compared to natural affection.
- The phrase
If ye then, being evil
means: 'This describes the spiritual nature of most religious people'. - The phrase
know how to give good gifts unto your children
means: 'This describes what most people knowhow to do regardless of their personal nature'. - The phrase
how much more shall your Father which is in heaven give good things to them that ask him?
means: 'This is the comparison to God the Father. He is notevil
. Therefore, He knows much more how togive good things to them that ask him
. The true problem is that many people don't want what is trulygood
because such gifts are designed to give us spiritual everlasting rewards and are not designed to give us temporary physical rewards'.
- The phrase
- C7-S11 : the 'Law of Sowing and Reaping'.
- The phrase
Therefore all things whatsoever ye would that men should do to you
means: 'This is the conclusion of these commandments. Don't treat others like they treat you. Treat others like you want God to treat you'. - The phrase
do ye even so to them: for this is the law and the prophets
means: 'The truth of the prior phrase is why God had all of the Old Testament written'.
- The phrase
- C7-S12 : Go the true way of salvation.
- The phrase
Enter ye in at the strait gate
. The wordstrait
means: 'narrow, restricted, difficult to traverse'. Therefore, our phrase means: 'Go to God and Heaven through the very narrow and restricted entry way'. This tells us to reject 'liberal interpretations' and the use of 'other languages' to 'correct' our God preserved English KJV-1611. Every one of those 'corrections' are from carnal and lost people trying to use their natural reasoning to justify their fulfilling their lusts. - The phrase
for wide is the gate, and broad is the way, that leadeth to destruction
means: 'Here's why'. People claim 'There are many ways to Heaven' and 'there are many ways to interpret the Bible' and many other similar claims which fit into the phrases of:wide is the gate, and broad is the way
. However, asJesus
said, theyleadeth to destruction
. And, it is God who determines who receivesdestruction
and who does not. These lying fools claim that their opinion will force God the change His judgment. - The phrase
and many there be which go in thereat
means: 'Most religious people are going to Hell because they believe a lie'. - The phrase
Because strait is the gate, and narrow is the way, which leadeth unto life
means: 'Most religious people refuse to accept the narrow and hard way that God has for going to Heaven and to increased spiritual life while we are still in this physical reality'. - The phrase
and few there be that find it
means: 'This is very clear even if most people reject this truth'.
- The phrase
- C7-S13 : the main warning to remember.
- The phrase
Beware of false prophets
means: 'This is clear on the surface and follows the prior sentence becausefalse prophets
are who lead God's people away from thestrait gate
'. Please see the Study called False things according to the Bible aboutfalse prophets
. - The phrase
which come to you in sheep's clothing
means: 'This is the warning'. They present themselves as 'good, godly, fundamental, Bible believing, KJV only Baptists', or the religious equivalent for other groups of saved people. Most people can not tell the difference between afalse prophet
and a trueman of God
because that are looking at the wrong thing to determining if they are true. Our next sentence tells us how to truly identify them. - The phrase
but inwardly they are ravening wolves
means: 'This describes their true nature and how God sees them'.
- The phrase
- C7-S14 : How to identify Satan's ministers. Our sentence says:
Ye shall know them by their fruits
. means: 'Each and every one of you personally will know them by the type of spiritual life they produce in their followers'. Theword of God
teaches us much aboutfruit
, in addition to what follows this sentence. Earlier in our chapter, we were told to clean up our own life before trying to correct a minor flaw in our brother. One of the ways to identify afalse prophet
is that he makes excuses for his own ongoing sin. And, as shown in the following sentences, afalse prophet
will insist that we accept anyone who makes a profession as being truly saved. Take a hard look and prayerful consideration of C7-S20. - C7-S15 : Consider the source and result relationship. Our sentence says:
Do men gather grapes of thorns, or figs of thistles?
Jesus
asked this question, which has an obvious answer, in order to get people thinking and understand the parallel relationship when the same principal is applied to men. - C7-S16 : the true source can be determined by the result.
- The word
Even
means: 'Having equal weight. when the two sides of a balancing scale are even, then the two sides of the scale have equal weights'. - The phrase
Even so
means: 'In the same way as we can see the obvious answer of the prior sentence, we can use the same method to judge a tree by its fruit'. - The phrase
every good tree bringeth forth good fruit; but a corrupt tree bringeth forth evil fruit
means: 'The type of tree determines the type of fruit produced and this is consistent for the life of the tree unless someone changes the character of the tree'.
- The word
- C7-S17 : the precept of the source-result relationship. This sentence is stated by
Jesus
as an absolute truth.- The phrase
A good tree cannot bring forth evil fruit
means: 'This truth is seen in the physical world. The spiritual application is that someone who is directed by God (a good tree
) in all that they do cannot produce doctrines from devils'. - The phrase
neither can a corrupt tree bring forth good fruit
means: 'This truth is seen in the physical world. The spiritual application is that someone who is directed by devils (a corrupt tree
) in all that they do cannot produce doctrines from God'.
- The phrase
- C7-S18 : God's judgment of our spiritual fruit.
- The phrase
Every tree that bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down
. The phraseEvery tree
includes 'saved but carnal people who are promoting a doctrine from a devil'. Therefore, our phrase means: 'God will eventually destroy anyone, including the saved, who do not producegood fruit
'. And, sincefruit
is used symbolically for: 'New life', then the people who claim to be saved but refuse to participate in the 'Great Commission' are, eventually, included in this phrase. A new fruit tree needs a couple of years to grow before it starts to produce fruit. But, after that initial time, it is wasting space if it does not start to p[produce fruit. - The phrase
and cast into the fire
means: 'Yes, this is speaking of Hell for lost people but it is also speaking about the trial by fire for the saved (1Corinthians 3:13-15; 1Peter 1:7)'.
- The phrase
- C7-S19 : How to judge preachers and their doctrine. Our sentence says:
Wherefore by their fruits ye shall know them
means: 'Take the time necessary for the preacher to producefruit
before you inspect it. But, when enough time has passed, be sure that you do closely inspect thefruit
for the type of spiritual life which is displayed'. - C7-S20 : Not everyone who makes a profession is truly saved. I've heard this sentence preached more than once but can't remember anyone preaching the context. In particular, the people described in this sentence, and the next few sentences, are people who believed the doctrine of
false prophets
. In addition, while they may have religious works, they do not produce any true spiritualfruit
.- The phrase
Not every one that saith unto me, Lord, Lord
. The phrasesaith unto me, Lord, Lord
identifies people who have made a profession and truly believe that they are truly saved. Therefore, our phrase means: 'There are people who have made a profession and truly believe that they are truly saved, but are not saved'. - The phrase
shall enter into the kingdom of heaven
means: 'This phrase literally tells us that the people identified are not saved even though they believe that they are'. - The phrase
but he that doeth the will of my Father which is in heaven
means: 'This phrase identified the truly saved'. The devil has convinced people that there is a conflict between works and grace. And, anyone who says that spiritual works are required by God from the truly saved, like our sentence does, is accused of preaching 'Lordship Salvation'. The fact is that God must give us His grace, in the form of true salvation or spiritual gifts, before any spiritual works can be produced from our life.Jesus
said:ye must be born again
(John 3:7). It is not possible for anyone to do any work before that have a body to do it with. However, if the baby stops moving, it is dead. The same is true spiritually. God uses our spiritual life and spiritual gifts to do spiritual work through us. Yes, we have to dowork
, but thework
that we do is to make ourselves available for God to do the actual spiritual work through us. And,God is faithful
to always keep His promises including doing spiritual work through our physical life. Therefore, the person who NEVERdoeth the will of my Father which is in heaven
does not let God work through their life and God refuses to save such people. We are not saved because we said a prayer or made a profession of anything else that is similar. We are saved by the person ofJesus Christ
when we accept an ongoing personal relationship with Him and letting Him do spiritual works through our physical life is pare of that relationship. If we are not truly willing to accept all that is involved in the relationship, then He is not willing to save us.
- The phrase
- C7-S21 : the false assurance of religious works.
- The phrase
Many will say to me in that day
means: 'This is the day when people meetThe Lord Jesus Christ
in person due to death'. The 'Rapture' is not included here because they are not saved. - The phrase
Lord, Lord
means: 'They call HimLord, Lord
, but refuse to obey according to the last phrase of our prior sentence. Therefore, they do not have a true relationship with Him as their personalLord
'. - The phrase
have we not prophesied in thy name?
means: 'This is a religious work and can be done with the power of a devil'. Please see Acts 16:16-20.
- The phrase
- C7-S22 : the false assurance of religious power. Our sentence says:
and in thy name have cast out devils?
. This sentence adds another evidence of people trusting in religious works instead of an ongoing personal relationship withThe Lord Jesus Christ
. - C7-S23 : the false assurance of relies works. Our sentence says: means: 'and in thy name done many wonderful works?'. The
works
spoken of here includes ministries with thousands of lost people and big buildings. This sentence adds another evidence of people trusting in religious works instead of an ongoing personal relationship withThe Lord Jesus Christ
. - C7-S24 : the true requirement of a personal intimate relationship.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. Our sentence adds the response fromJesus
to the religious claims made in the prior sentences. - The phrase
And then will I profess unto them
means: 'Jesus
will give this legal profession after they die'. God gives most people most of their life to truly Biblicallyrepent
and agree to obeyJesus
. With a few rare exceptions, God does not give judgment before the end of life at death. However, once dead, we can do no other works and all that can be done is for God to judge what we did while in this life. - The phrase
I never knew you
means: 'The true Biblical definition of the word knew includes a personal intimate relationship' *(Genesis 4:1; Genesis 4:25). They may have had a religious relationship withJesus
, but it was not a personal intimate relationship. - The phrase
depart from me
means: 'This is the judgment thatJesus
will render to the truly lost'. - The phrase
ye that work iniquity
means: 'Each and every one of you personally have led a lifestyle of ongoing sin (iniquity
)'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C7-S25 : the first part of 'Parable of the House on Rock and Sand'. This parable is the conclusion of the entire sermon. Please see the Table Of Parables in the NT for links to other parables in the Gospel accounts.
- The phrase
Therefore whosoever heareth these sayings of mine, and doeth them
means: 'This is the conditional requirement for receiving the rest of this sentence'. - The phrase
I will liken him unto a wise man
means: 'Jesus is saying that he is similar (liken
)to a wise man
'. He may not bewise
in manythings of life but he acts likea wise man
for the most important things of life. - The phrase
which built his house upon a rock
means: 'Every place where theword of God
uses the wordrock
, it is used symbolically forChrist
including where Satan has hisfalse christs
'. In addition, the wordhouse
symbolically includes everything in our life including, mate, children, career, possessions and anything else associated with our physical life. - The phrase
And the rain descended, and the floods came, and the winds blew, and beat upon that house
means: 'These phrases are used symbolically for the storms of life that we each experience'. - The phrase
and it fell not
means: 'This person survived the trials and storms of life because he was dependent upon his personal relationship withChrist
to get him through the storms of life'.
- The phrase
- C7-S26 : the rest of 'Parable of the House on Rock and Sand'. In Michigan, almost half of the time required to build a house, especially if it has a basement, is spent on the foundation. The difference between the prior sentence and this sentence is in how much time and effort is spent upon the foundation. This man had his house built faster, cheaper and with less effort. He looked wiser in the beginning. And, one of the main messages of this parable is the difference between being short-sighted with life and taking the everlasting view.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. This sentence is adding another condition and result to the prior sentence. - The phrase
And every one that heareth these sayings of mine, and doeth them not
means: 'This is the conditional requirement for receiving the rest of this sentence'. - The phrase
shall be likened unto a foolish man
means: 'This is what he is like. He may be wise in some areas of life but is foolish in his overall way of living'. - The phrase
which built his house upon the sand
. The meaning of the wordhouse
was given in the note for the prior sentence. The symbolic meaning of the wordsand
is generally accepted as religious doctrines. Therefore, this phrase describes the person who builds their life upon some religion or philosophy which goes against whatThe word of God
says. And, that includes the so-called atheists. - The phrase
And the rain descended, and the floods came, and the winds blew, and beat upon that house; and it fell: and great was the fall of it
means: 'These phrases are used symbolically for the storms of life that we each experience'. - The phrase
and it fell: and great was the fall of it
means: 'This is what gets gossips going. Some have sympathy and claim that what happened was terrible and wonder why God did not prevent the tragedy. Some go so far as to blame God for not preventing the fall. Few recognize a judgment of God on a foolish and sinful life. And, yes,hearing and not doing the sayings of Jesus
is sin'.
- Our sentence starts with the word
- C7-S27 : the difference in authority.
- Our sentence starts with the word
And
, which means it is adding another thought to what was said in the prior sentence. This sentence adds the report of the reaction of the people to the entire sermon. - The phrase
And it came to pass
means: 'This is the result afterJesus
finished His sermon'. - The phrase
when Jesus had ended these sayings
means: 'This is when the result happened'. - The phrase
The people were astonished at his doctrine
means: 'This is what the result was'. - The phrase
For he taught them as one having authority
means: 'Here's why'. The doctrine of this site uses rules of analysis which always work and never change for any reason. The rules used are the basis of the laws of Math and of the true Scientific Method. They are part ofThe wisdom of God...even the hidden wisdom, which God ordained before the world
(1Corinthians 2:7). And, we can know that these rules are part of thiswisdom of God
because they always work, with no exceptions, and produce a result which has no conflicts and no errors. - The phrase
and not as the scribes
means: 'Jesus
did not quote religious tradition. Nor did He quote famous preachers of the past. And, while preachers of today want to deny this truth, most preach like thescribes
did'.
- Our sentence starts with the word